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Direct Object Pronouns. Direct Object Pronouns (DOP), like Subject Pronouns, are used to avoid repetition in a conversation or in a text. If you see or use a DOP, you know that implicitly you are referring or should refer to an object already mentioned in the conversation or text.
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Direct Object Pronouns Direct Object Pronouns (DOP), like Subject Pronouns, are used to avoid repetition in a conversation or in a text. If you see or use a DOP, you know that implicitly you are referring or should refer to an object already mentioned in the conversation or text. DOPs can replace only nouns, that is a special type of noun the direct object. Direct objects are nouns that receive directly (not spuriously) the work done by the subject. DOPs can only be used in sentences with transitive verbs (verbs that act upon or modify an object’s property, position, nature, etc.). In English DOPS are placed after the verb; however, in Spanish they are placed in front of the verb or attached to the infinitive of a compound verb (For example, voy a comprarlo). An EXCEPTION: One must place the DOP after the verb, when giving a positive command in Spanish.
Preliminary Examples The Subject Pronoun, the Personal Pronoun, and the Object Pronoun VS. The Direct Object Pronoun.
Mercedes pinta su primer cuadro. Ellalo pinta. Direct Object Pronoun Noun Object cuadro lo Subject Pronoun Noun Subject Mercedes Ella Action Transitive Verb pinta
Miguel conoce a Luisa. Élla conoce. Direct Object Pronoun Personal Pronoun Personal Pronoun Subject Pronoun Luisa ella la Miguel Él Él conoce
Preposition Yo voy a llevar a ti al cine después de hablar con Marta. Yote voy a llevar al cine después de hablar con ella. Direct Object Pronoun Personal Pronoun Object Pronoun Object of Preposition Pronoun Object Pronoun Personal Pronoun llevar ella Ella Marta ella a ti tú te Petra Personal Pronoun Subject Pronoun Lorenzo yo yo Hablo con Petra Soy Lorenzo
Mi mamá va a leer la carta a mí y a mi hermana. Ellamela va a leer. Ellala va a leer a mí y a mi hermana. Ellase*la va a leer. Ellanosla va a leer. Direct Object Direct Object Pronoun Indirect Object Pronoun Indirect Object la carta la Personal Pronoun Object Pronoun Indirect Object Pronoun Indirect Object ella le (se*) su hermana a ella Object Pronoun Personal Pronoun me Paco Yo a mí Personal Pronoun Subject Pronoun su mamá ella ella
Name of Person Personal Pronoun Subject Pronoun Object Pronoun Direct Object Pronoun Indirect Object Pronoun Ed yo yo mí me me Francisco tú tú ti te te Marta ella ella ella la le Lorenzo él él él lo le Marta y Petra ellas ellas ellas los les Ed, Marta y Petra nosotros nosotros nosotros nos nos Subjects, Objects, and Pronouns