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Explore key events from Julius Caesar's consulship to the Gallic War in Gaul, battles with tribes, senate dynamics, and Rome's political landscape. Dive deep into Caesar's cunning strategies and conquests as he navigates alliances and betrayals. Witness the rise of power and the relentless pursuit of his ambitions.
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59 BC Consulship • GJC and M. Calpurnius Bibulus • Land bill • Cato • Marginalizing Bibulus • Gallia Cisalpina and Illyricum
Illyricum Gallia Cisalpina http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Blank_map_of_Gaul_1st_century_BC.svg
59 BC Consulship • New land bill • Pompey marries Julia • Gallia Transalpina • Crassus? • Public opinion • The senate’s deal
Illyricum Gallia Cisalpina Gallia Transalpina
58 BC In Rome • Cicero exiled thanks to Clodius • Cato sent to Cyprus • Pompey powerful • Mob rule • Cicero recalled
58 BC in Gaul • Helvetii on the march • Through Transalpina/Province? • Through Sequani and Aedui? • Bridge over Saone
Saone River Illyricum Aedui Helvetii Sequani Rhone River Gallia Cisalpina Gallia Transalpina
58 BC in Gaul • Helvetii retreat to Bibracte • Caesar follows • Lingones • Helvetii go back
Lingones Bibracte Saone River Illyricum Aedui Helvetii Sequani Rhone River Gallia Cisalpina Gallia Transalpina
58 BC in Gaul • Fear of Ariovistus (of the Suebi) • Incursions and Germans
Germani Rhine River Suebi Saone River Illyricum Aedui Helvetii Sequani Rhone River Gallia Cisalpina Gallia Transalpina
57 BC in Gaul • Belgae uprising • Nervii obstinant • Atuatuci
Germani Rhine River Nervii Suebi Saone River Illyricum Aedui Helvetii Sequani Rhone River Gallia Cisalpina Gallia Transalpina
57/56 in Rome • 15 day supplicatio • Grain shortage • Clodius (56 aedile) and Pompey • Pompey unpopular and impotent • Luca and renewed agreement • Cicero ensures Caesar’s new legions and extended provincial command
56 BC in Gaul • Veneti uprising • Example for the rest of Gaul • Aquitani
Germani Rhine River Nervii Suebi Veneti Saone River Illyricum Aedui Helvetii Sequani Rhone River Gallia Cisalpina Aquitani Gallia Transalpina
55 BC in Rome • New level of unpopularity for triumvirate • Senate impotent and violence rules • Cato and Domitius • Law to levy more troops
55 BC in Gaul • Usipites and Tencteri • Crossing the Rhine • Britain
Usipites Germani Rhine River Tencteri Nervii Suebi Veneti Saone River Illyricum Aedui Helvetii Sequani Rhone River Gallia Cisalpina Aquitani Gallia Transalpina
55-53 BC in Rome • Senate questions Caesar’s tactics • 20 day supplicatio • Political machine completely broken • 53 elections postponed • Pompey needed but not trusted • Julia dies in 54
54/53 BC in Gaul • Invasion of Britain (again) • 54 Widespread and effective Gallic uprisings • 53 Caesar attacks Nervii, Senones, Carnutes • Ambiorix with Menapii and Treveri • Suebi and Eburones • Crassus killed in Parthia
Eburones Germani Menapii Treveri Rhine River Nervii Suebi Veneti Carnutes Senones Saone River Illyricum Aedui Helvetii Sequani Rhone River Gallia Cisalpina Aquitani Gallia Transalpina
52 BC in Rome • Milo and Clodius • Pompey and Senatus Consultum Ultimum
52 BC in Gaul • Vercingetorix from Averni • Senones, Prisii, Pictones, Cadurci, Turoni, Aulerci, Lemovices and Andes, Bituriges, Ruteni, Nitiobroges, Gabali, and all from Atlantic coast
Eburones Germani Menapii Treveri Rhine River Nervii Suebi Aulerci Parisii Veneti Carnutes Andes Senones Saone River Bituriges Pictones Illyricum Aedui Turoni Helvetii Sequani Lemovices Rhone River Nitiobroges Gabali Gallia Cisalpina Cadurci Ruteni Aquitani Gallia Transalpina
52 BC in Gaul • Caesar secures Transalpina • Averni • Boii • Noviodunum • Avaricum • Gergovia • Bibracte pact • Jura • Alesia
Germani Rhine River Nervii Suebi Alesia Veneti Noviodunum Avaricum Saone River Boii Illyricum Aedui Helvetii Sequani Bibracte Gergovia Jura Mts. Rhone River Gallia Cisalpina Averni Aquitani Gallia Transalpina
52 BC Alesia Alesia http://blackwidowhuntingmadefun.blogspot.com/2009/12/battle-of-alesia.html http://backtothebattle.wordpress.com/2012/07/20/back-to-the-battle-of-alesia-2/
52 BC in Rome • 20 day supplicatio • Tribunes pass in absentia law • Pompey and senate invalidate it
52-50 BC in Gaul • Brutal winter in 52/51 • Uxellodunum • Generosity • Aquitania • 50 peaceful
51 BC in Rome • The man from Novum Comum • Sulpicius Rufus • Senate as factious as ever • Curio the tribune • Paullus the consul
50 BC in Rome • Curio’s compromise • Marc Antony
49 BC • Caesar’s compromises • Senatus Consultum Ultimum • Rubicon