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Background. Hamilton General Hospital Regional Trauma /Rehabilitation Centre Cardiovascular ProgramThrombosis Clinic Inception- 1974 by Dr. Alexander Graham Turpie Populous: CVA, AF Venous Thromboembolism- PE/DVT Valvular Disease Thrombophilia Wa
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1. We “SPY” DAWN AC’s Efficiencies Marlene Robinson, RN, BSCN
McMaster University
Hamilton General Hospital
Thrombosis Clinic
October 2010
2. Background Hamilton General Hospital
• Regional Trauma /Rehabilitation Centre
• Cardiovascular Program
Thrombosis Clinic
• Inception- 1974 by Dr. Alexander Graham Turpie
Populous:
• CVA, AF
• Venous Thromboembolism- PE/DVT
• Valvular Disease
• Thrombophilia
• Warfarin: Resistant/Failure/Intolerance
3. Clinic Orientation
4. Clinic Organization
Card System
• limited patient information
• duplicate cards being made/transcription errors
• storage
• lost cards
• common phrase within the clinic
“ I can’t find Mr. Jones card”
• expended energy in tracking unfound cards
• filing at days end
• cards were colour coded
• Research
• Peri-Operative Bridging
• Out-Patient
5. Repetitive Behavior • Daily Workload
• INR patient dosing prompted by lab notification
• Inconsistent patient follow-up
• Labor intensive
• Organization
• Absence of standardized processes for clinic operations
• referral process
• missed follow up appointments/end of treatment
• missed INR’s
• Communication
• Inability to interface effectively within clinics scope
Unaware of our inefficiencies!
6. Statistical Absence Respectfully;
• Clinic/patient TTR best guess
• Estimates only
• patient indication for OAC/ actively taking OAC
• patient alternative use; Sintrom, LMWH’s
• overall clinic size
• referral process
• peri-operative bridging program
• research patients
• Inability to quantify outcomes data within out-patient population
7. Enter!!!! Dr. Alex Spyropoulos, MD,FACP
Founder, Medical Director
Clinical Thrombosis Centre
Lovelace Health System
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Credentials:
EXPERIENCED
WILLING
ABLE
8. Follow the “New” Leader
9. A Vision
10. Emerge from Darkness
11. Enlightened % Time in Range (TIR)
Hamilton CTC (1,811 patient total) 70.4%
% Time in Range for All Active Treatment Plans
1.5-2.5 (2.0 Target) 77.5%
2.0-3.0 (2.5 Target) 71.2%
2.5-3.5 (3.0 Target) 63.5%
12. Awareness
% of INR’s >5 and < 1.5
2.0-3.0 (2.5 Target) %<1.5 8.73
%>5 1.25
2.5-3.5 (3.0 Target) %<1.5 2.36
% >5 2.76
13. “Spying”Our Future • centralized service for disease management
• incorporating new anticoagulants (Dabigatran /Apixaban)
• educational activities- externships/ medical students
• expansion of the anticoagulation clinic
• satellite clinics within our city/ province
• incorporating special patient populations
(RI, obesity, pregnancy etc)
• utilizing DAWN AC for world wide benchmarking
• performing outcomes research/national registries
14. HGH-Thrombosis Team
Physicians: Dr. Sam Schulman, Dr. Alex Spyropoulos, Dr. John Eikelboom
Administrative: Joan Murphy, Brandy Webster, Lynda Hill
Out Patient Clinic Staff: Donna Carter, Heather George, Molly Naylor, Trish Bradshaw
Bridging Peri- operative/Hospital Staff: Anna Mancuso-Bene, Jennifer Delaney, Joyce Coletti, Deb Magier, Thelma Mendoza, Ellen Nicholson, Christine Cockhill
Research Staff: Lisa Rudd-Scott, Michelle Zondag, Erin Jamula
15. Summation Nature defines Dawn;
“ as the time that marks the beginning of twilight
before sunrise”
HGH -Thrombosis Clinic defines DAWN AC;
“as the means of our progression from the darkness
of inefficiency towards enlightened clinical anticoagulation management”