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BIM EXECUTION PLANNING PROCESS. Planning. Construction Documents. Construction Documents. Schematic Design. Construction Documents. Construction Documents. Design Development. Construction Documents. Schematic Design. Construction Documents. Design Development. Operations.
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BIM EXECUTION PLANNING PROCESS Planning Construction Documents Construction Documents Schematic Design Construction Documents Construction Documents Design Development Construction Documents Schematic Design Construction Documents Design Development Operations Design Development Design Development Schematic Design Schematic Design Schematic Design Schematic Design Design Development Design Development Perform Cost Estimate Author Construction Documents Validate Program Perform Cost Estimate Perform Cost Estimate Create 4D Model Perform Engineering Analysis Create 4D Model Create 4D Model Perform Engineering Analysis Perform Engineering Analysis Develop Virtual Prototype Author Design Development Compile Record Model Author Schematic Design Develop Virtual Prototype Develop Virtual Prototype Perform 3D Coordination Perform 3D Coordination Perform 3D Coordination Owner Contractor Architect Architect Architect Architect Contractor Contractor Contractor Architect Architect Programming Detailed Map Record Model Design Authoring 4D Modeling Virtual Prototyping 4D Modeling Virtual Prototyping Design Authoring Virtual Prototyping 4D Modeling Contractor Architect Engineer Engineer Architect Contractor Contractor Engineer Architect Engineering Analysis Cost Estimation 3D Macro Coordination Engineering Analysis 3D Macro Coordination 3D Macro Coordination Detailed Map Cost Estimation Engineering Analysis END PROCESS Schematic Design 4D Model Schematic Design Engineering Analysis Model Schematic Design 3D Macro Coordination Model Schematic Design 3D Virtual Prototypes Architectural Model MEP Model CD (MP) 3D Virtual Prototypes CD (MP) Engineering Analysis Model Architectural Model MEP Model Structural Model Civil Model Structural Model Architectural Model MEP Model CD (MP) 3D Micro Coordination Model Structural Model Civil Model Design Development Cost Estimation Design Development 4D Model Design Development Engineering Analysis Model Design Development 3D Macro Coordination Model Design Development 3D Virtual Prototypes CD (MP) Cost Estimation CD (MP) 4D Model CD (MP) 3D Macro Coordination Model Civil Model Record Model Schematic Design Cost Estimation Program Model Construction Documents (WP) Schematic Design Design Development
EXISTING CONDITIONS MODELING Survey Existing Site Conditions Compile Existing Conditions Information Collect Current Site Conditions Data Survey Existing Facilities Collect Data through Photographs Laser Scan Existing Conditions Responsible Party Responsible Party Responsible Party Responsible Party Responsible Party Responsible Party START PROCESS END PROCESS GIS Data Geotechnical Report Historical Site / Facilities Information Existing Conditions Information Model Survey Model Laser Scan Model
Cost estimation Export BIM for Analysis Calculate Costs from Quantities Incorporate Contingencies/ Overhead Incorporate Contingencies/ Overhead Establish Cost Estimates Adjust BIM for Takeoff Develop Quantities Schedule Organize Quantities to Cost Data Review Quantities Evaluate Methods for Assembly Construction Review Costs/Results Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor NO NO NO Model ready for QTO/Cost Analysis? Results acceptable? Results in compliance with cost target? YES START PROCESS YES END PROCESS YES Analysis Method Cost Database Cost Reports Quantity Takeoff for Assemblies Cost Estimate for Assemblies 3D Model
4d modeling Establish Information Exchange Requirements Validate Accuracy of 4D Models Link 3D Elements to Activities Review 4D Model/Schedule Set Construction Sequencing and Flow Prepare/Adjust Schedule Create New of Modify Previous 3D Model All Disciplines All Disciplines All Disciplines All Disciplines All Disciplines All Disciplines 4D Modeler NO NO START PROCESS Model correct? Schedule optimized? END PROCESS YES YES Lead Times Productivity Information Schedule 4D Model (Draft) Schedule (Draft) 4D Model 3D Model
Site analysis Analyze Project Site Data Analyze Area Data Select a Building Site Location Generate Site Analysis Model Determine Building Location and Orientation Responsible Party Responsible Party Responsible Party Responsible Party Responsible Party NO NO Is site acceptable and available? Is building location acceptable? YES YES START PROCESS END PROCESS Site Investigation Data Site Analysis Model
programming Identify Building Use/Type Identify Area Requirements Identify Cost Targets Create Program Generate Conceptual Building Layout Identify Final List of Requirements Owner Owner Architect Owner Owner Owner NOT ACCEPTABLE Is site acceptable and available? START PROCESS END PROCESS Start Design Programming ACCEPTABLE Site Information Program Model Existing Conditions Model Site Analysis Model
Design authoring Create Construction Documentation Architecture Model Create Other Models (as needed) Identify Models Required Develop Initial Architecture Model Identify Content for Model Creation Create Schematic Design MEP Model Create Development Architecture MEP Model Create Construction Documentation MEP Model Create Schematic Design Structural Model Create Construction Documentation Model Create Schematic Design Architecture Model Create Other Models (as needed) Create Development Architecture Structural Model Create Other Models (as needed) Create Design Development Architecture Model All Disciplines Architect Engineer Engineer All Disciplines Architect All Disciplines Engineer Engineer Engineer Architect All Disciplines Engineer Architect All Disciplines NO NO NO Does the model meet the requirements? Does the model meet the requirements? Does the model meet the requirements? END PROCESS START PROCESS YES YES YES Parametric Modeling Content Program Model Structural Model Other Architectural Model MEP Model Structural Model Other Structural Model MEP Model Other Preliminary Architecture Model Architectural Model MEP Model Architectural Model Schematic Design Construction Documentation Design Development
Design review Perform Constructability Review Perform End User Review Perform O & M Review Compile Info for O & M Review Compile Model for Constructability Review Create Virtual Mockups Compile Design Review Feedback All Disciplines All Disciplines Architect All Disciplines Facility Manager Architect/User Contractor Return to Design Authoring NO Design acceptable? START PROCESS END PROCESS YES Design Review Information Design Model
Energy analysis Assign Outside Design Criteria and Energy Targets Assign Construction Types to Building Elements Create and Assign Thermal Zones Adjust BIM for Energy Analysis Analyze Energy Demand and Consumption Prepare Report for Documentation Review Energy Analysis Results Export BIM for Analysis Responsible Party Contractor Mechanical Contractor Mechanical Engineer Mechanical Engineer Mechanical Engineer Mechanical Engineer Mechanical Engineer NO NO Is model ready for simulation? Results acceptable? START PROCESS END PROCESS YES YES Construction Type Library Energy Takeoff Analysis Method Weather Data Mechanical System Library Space Type Library Energy Analysis Model Design Model Note: This map was developed from a review of the bSa/OGC AECOO-1 Testbed Project
Structural analysis Export Model to Structural Analysis Application Export Model to Structural Design Application Update Structural Design Model Generate Structural Design Model Generate Structural Layout Analyze Model Structural Engineer Structural Engineer Structural Engineer Structural Engineer Structural Engineer Structural Engineer NO Is site acceptable and available? START PROCESS END PROCESS YES Wind Loads Soil Data Seismic Loads Snow Loads Structural Analysis Model Structural Design Model (Draft) Structural Design Model Architecture Model
Lighting analysis Export Model to Lighting Analysis Application Export Model to Lighting Design Application Update Lighting Model Identify Lighting Criteria Generate Lighting Layout Generate Basic Lighting Model Analyze Model for Daylighting Analyze Model for Lighting Levels Modify Model for Analysis Analyze Model for Density Levels Lighting Engineer Lighting Engineer Lighting Engineer Lighting Engineer Lighting Engineer Lighting Engineer Lighting Engineer Lighting Engineer Lighting Engineer Lighting Engineer NO Is building lighting acceptable? START PROCESS END PROCESS YES Weather Data Solar Data Lighting Analysis Model Lighting Design Model Lighting Design Model (Draft) Structural Model Other Applicable Models Architecture Model
Design coordination Establish a Protocol to Address Collisions Create Discipline Models Identify Solutions to Collisions Create Model Sharing System Define Coordination Meeting Location Define Information for Discipline Models Develop Schedule for Coordination Define the Areas of Coordination Compile Composite Model Perform Collision Detection All Disciplines All Disciplines BIM Coordinator BIM Coordinator All Disciplines All Disciplines All Disciplines BIM Coordinator BIM Coordinator All Disciplines Any collisions? START PROCESS Start Design Coordination Process YES NO Information Exchange Requirements Contract Requirements Company Implementation Standards END PROCESS Coordination Model Design Model Coordination Model by Discipline
Site utilization planning Insert Phased Staging Areas Identify Construction Phases Add Construction Equipment Determine Temporary Facilities Analyze Site Layout for Space and Time Conflict Analyze Site Layout for Phase Transition Distribute Plan to Various Parties Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor NO NO Are all phases analyzed (occurs for each phase)? Is plan acceptable? START PROCESS END PROCESS YES YES Construction Equipment Libraries Schedule Site Utilization Plan Design Model Existing Site Conditions Model
3d control and planning Analyze Various Methods Determine Scope of Work to be Analyzed Identify Alternative Construction Methods Compare and Select Options Coordinate Construction Sequences Model Alternative Methods Generate Construction Plans Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor Contractor NO NO Is model acceptable? Is construction sequence acceptable? START PROCESS END PROCESS YES YES Construction Families and Libraries 3D Controls Report Schedule, Cost, and Labor Info Design Specifications and Intent Site Utilization Model Design Model Construction Model
record modeling Compile Information in FM Application Identify Information Requirements Generate Additional Required Information Compile Information Facility Manager Owner Facility Manager Facility Manager NO Is model acceptable? START PROCESS END PROCESS YES COBIE Requirements Equipment Information Project Submittal Information Coordination Model Design Model 4D Model Record Model
Maintenance scheduling Validate Equipment Performance Regenerate Maintenance Data Perform Maintenance Collect Building System Data Interpret Data for Maintenance Needs Prepare/Adjust Schedule Responsible Party Facility Manager Facility Manager Responsible Party Facility Manager Facility Manager NO Correct? START PROCESS YES END PROCESS Warranty and Specification Information CMMS Information Sensor Information Productivity Information Record Model Schedule
Building systems analysis Validate Equipment Performance Perform Maintenance Adjust BIM for Performance Analysis Interpret Data for Maintenance Needs Interpret Data for Maintenance Needs Prepare/Adjust Schedule Prepare/Adjust Schedule Facility Manager Responsible Party Responsible Party Facility Manager Facility Manager Facility Manager Responsible Party NO NO Is model ready for simulation? Results acceptable? START PROCESS END PROCESS YES YES Sensor Data Weather Data Performance Costs Other Performance Data Performance Targets Record Model Energy Analysis Model Building Performance Analysis Output Building Performance Analysis Model