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Enhancing Aging in Place: The CAPABLE Approach for Health and Housing Improvement

Discover the CAPABLE program, a person-centered approach that combines health and housing interventions to empower older adults to age in place. Learn how CAPABLE enhances physical function, reduces depression, and minimizes hospitalizations and nursing home admissions. With a focus on personalized care, this innovative model includes visits from a handyman, nurse, and occupational therapist over a 4-month duration. CAPABLE has proven cost-effective, saving Medicare significant expenses per patient annually. Explore the successful implementation of CAPABLE across 21 sites, blending funding streams to align housing and health incentives. Gain insights into the lessons learned in scaling this transformative program, emphasizing accessible training and the importance of motivating funders with tangible outcomes.

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Enhancing Aging in Place: The CAPABLE Approach for Health and Housing Improvement

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  1. CAPABLE: Addressing Health and Housing to Improve Aging in Place Sarah L. Szanton, PhD ANP FAAN ProfessorJohns Hopkins School of Nursing Director, Center for Innovative Care in Agingsszanto1@jhu.edu

  2. Mrs. B

  3. Her Hazardous floor

  4. CAPABLE Approach Age in place = person and house Older adult is the expert Professionals use specialized knowledge only to elicit, support what older adult wants ↑Physical function ↓depression ↓ hospitalization, ↓nursing home

  5. CAPABLE: key aspects 4 month duration Handyman, Nurse and Occupational Therapist OT: 6 visits, RN:4 visits, Handyman: $1300 budget Whole cost = $2825

  6. Mrs. D. • Confused, over medicated • 30 minutes to walk to the bathroom • Sat on commode all day as a chair • CAPABLE: Med schedule, chair along hall, chair at top of stairs, railing on both sides, bed risers, wider commode

  7. Before After

  8. Improvement from baseline to follow up

  9. CAPABLE saves Medicare >10k per patient per year Hospitalization ED visit Medicare Expend ** p <0.05 From RuHealth Affairs, 2017

  10. CAPABLE in 21 sites

  11. Blending funding streams Housing and health usually separate Aligning incentives Can’t only save what it costs, has to be more to motivate funders

  12. Lessons learned in scaling • Training – • Accessible • On demand • Built on principles – but learner wants to hear procedures • Scaling: different skill set than testing • “We already do that”

  13. Questions and discussion

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