1 / 12

T Effects of 2bacco Chapter 21 L1

T Effects of 2bacco Chapter 21 L1. By Irma Garcia. Vocab/Terms. Addictive drug – A substance that causes physiological or psychological dependence. Nicotine – T additive drug found in 2bacco leaves

nuru
Download Presentation

T Effects of 2bacco Chapter 21 L1

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. T Effects of 2bacco Chapter 21 L1 By Irma Garcia

  2. Vocab/Terms • Addictive drug – A substance that causes physiological or psychological dependence. • Nicotine – T additive drug found in 2bacco leaves • Stimulant – A drug that increases T action of T central nervous system, T heart & oTr organs. • Carcinogen – A cancer-causing substance.Tar – A thick, sticky, dark fluid produced when 2bacco burns. • CarbonMonoxide – AnoTr compound found in cigarette smile which is colorless, odorless, & poisonous gas. • Smokeless2bacco – 2bacco that is sniffed through T nose, held in T mouth or chewed. • Leukoplakia – A thickened, white, leaTry-looking spots on T inside of T mouth that can develop in2 oral cancer.

  3. 2bacco Use-A Serious Health Risk • # 1 cause of preventable disease & death. • Req’d 2 carry warning laBls • Teens smoke, chew or dip 2bacco • Very difficult 2 quit

  4. Nicotine • Bcome physiologically or psychologically dependent • Is a stimulant • Raises Blood Pressure, • Inc’s heart rate • Contributes 2 heart disease & stroke • Addictive & needed >/>

  5. Cigarette Smoke A 2xic Mixture • Smoke is 2xic • Environmental Protection Agency classified smoke as Secondh& smoke in Group A carcinogen (most dangerous class)

  6. Tar/Carbon Monoxide • Tar penetrates respira2ry system & destroys cilia (tiny hair like structures that line T upper airways & protect against infection.) • Tar damages T alveoli (air sacs which absorb oxgn & rid T body of carbon dioxide. • Destroys lung tissue • Damaged lungs R susceptible 2 disease, bronchitis, pneumonia, emphysema, & cancer • Carbon monoxide replaces oxgn in T blood, depriving T tissues & cells of oxgn. • Carbon Monoxide inc’s risk of hi blood pressure, heart disease, & hardening of T arteries.

  7. Harmful Effects of Pipes & Cigars • Pipes & cigars present major hlth risks • Contain > nicotine, produce > tar & carbon monoxide • 1 cigar = 1 pack of cigarettes • Inc’d risk of cancer of T mouth, lips & throat

  8. Harmful Effects of Smokeless 2bacco • Not a safe alternative 2 smoking • Contains 28 carcinogens Bsides nicotine • R absorBd in2 T blood through T mucous membranes & T digestive tract • Usually held in T mouth longer • Absorb Nicotine/Carcinogens at level 2 or 3 X’s > than a sgl cigarette • 8 2 10 plugs a day = 2 pack of cigarettes • Causes Leukoplakia & cancers • Throat • Larynx • Esophagus • S2mach • Pancreas

  9. How 2bacco Affects T Body • Long-Term Effects • Nervous system • Addiction/inc'd risk of stroke • Respira2ry System • Coughing, or smokers hack • inc'd risk of emphysema, lung cancer & chronic bronchitis • Digestive System • Inc risk of cancers of T mouth, pharynx, larynx & esophagus • Inc risk of gum recession, 2oth decay, & 2oth loss • Nausea, vomiting, & diarrhea • Inc risk of cancers of T s2mach & pancreas • Cardiovascular system • Inc heart rate & blood pressure • Hardened arteries & decreased book flow • Inc risk of heart attack • Excre2ry System • Inc risk of bladder cancer. • Inc risk of kidney cancer

  10. Short-Term Effects of 2bacco Use • chgs in brain chemistry • Crave > drug • Withdrawals symp2ms – headaches, nervousness, trembling 30 min after last cigarette • inc'd respiration & heart rate • Breathing > difficult during exercise • Causes irregular heart rate • Dulled taste buds & reduced appetite • Lose ability 2 enjoy food • Bad Breath & smelly hair, cloTs & skin

  11. Long-Term Effects of 2bacco Use • Chronic Bronchitis – • Damages cilia • Builds up Tar in lungs, causing chronic coughing & excessive mucus secretion • Emphysema • Destroys tiny air sacs in T lungs • Lungs have difficulty absorbing oxgn • Lung Cancer • No Cilia mucus cannot B expelled & cancerous cells grow clocking T bronchi & causing lung cancer • Coronary heart disease & stroke • Nicotine constricts blood vessels • Nicotine contributes 2 plaque buildup in T blood vessels • Increase risk of heart attack & stroke. • Sudden death 3 X's greater for smokers

  12. OTr Consequences • Legal consequences • Illegal 2 sell 2 persons under 18 • Schools prohibit 2bacco on school property • Students may B expelled • Social consequences • People don’t like secondh& smoke • Excluded from social gaTrings • Have bad breath, yellow teeth & stained fingers • Financial consequences • Very expensive • Can spend $2000 ea yr on cigarettes • Medical costs

More Related