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Speech Sounds. Linguistics for TESOL. Articulators: 1. Tip of tongue 2. Blade of tongue 3. Back of tongue. English Places of Articulation: 4. Teeth (Dental) 5. Alveolar 6. Hard palate (Palatal) 7. Soft palate (Velar) 8. Glottis 9. Uvula (Uvular). Consonant Sounds -(SB 247).
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Speech Sounds Linguistics for TESOL
Articulators: 1. Tip of tongue 2. Blade of tongue 3. Back of tongue English Places of Articulation: 4. Teeth (Dental) 5. Alveolar 6. Hard palate (Palatal) 7. Soft palate (Velar) 8. Glottis 9. Uvula (Uvular)
Consonant Sounds -(SB 247) • 1. Place of articulation – where in the mouth the airstream is obstructed • 2. Manner of articulation – the way in which the airstream is obstructed • 3. Voicing – whether there is vibration of the vocal chords
NameArticulators [Symbols] Exs(SB: 248) • Bilabial • two lips • [b, p, m, w] • be, pea, me, wee
NameArticulators [Symbols] Exs • Labiodental • upper teeth/lower lip • [f, v] • fail, veil
NameArticulators [Symbols] Exs • Interdental • tongue tip/teeth • [θ, ð] – (theta, eth) • bath, bathe
NameArticulators [Symbols] Exs • Alveolar • tongue tip/ alveolar ridge • [t, d, s, z, l, r, n] • to, do, Sue, zoo, Lou, rue, new
NameArticulators [Symbols] Exs • Alveo-palatal • tongue blade/ hard palate • [tʃ, dʒ, ʃ, ʒ, y] • leach, liege, leash, liege, yoyo
NameArticulators [Symbols] Exs • Velar • tongue body/ soft palate • [k, g, ŋ] • Kyle, guile, sing
Voicing – (SB: 249) • Affricates • Alveo-palatal • Voiceless • tʃ • Voiced • dʒ
Stops • Bilabial • Voiceless • p • Voiced • b • Alveolar • Voiceless • t • Voiced • d • Velar • Voiceless • k • Voiced • g
Fricatives • Labiodental • Voiceless • f • Voiced • v • Interdental • Voiceless • θ • Voiced • ð • Alveolar • Voiceless • s • Voiced • z • Alveo-palatal • Voiceless • ʃ • Voiced • ʒ