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Literary Terms

Literary Terms. Point of View. 3 types: Ist person 3 rd Person Limited 3 rd person Omniscient. 1 st Person. I, me, my, we Story is told from main character’s point of view Benefits: Readers see events from the perspective of an important character

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Literary Terms

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  1. Literary Terms

  2. Point of View • 3 types: • Ist person • 3rd Person Limited • 3rd person Omniscient

  3. 1st Person • I, me, my, we • Story is told from main character’s point of view • Benefits: • Readers see events from the perspective of an important character • Readers often understand the main character better

  4. 1st Person • Drawbacks • Narrator may be unreliable-insane, naïve, deceptive, narrow minded • Readers see only one perspective which makes the story very limited

  5. 3rd Person Limited • Narrator can see into ONE character’s mind • All characters have thought privacy except ONE • Gives the impression that we are very close to the mind of that ONE character, though viewing it from a distance

  6. 3rd Person Omniscient • All knowing • The narrator can see into the minds of all characters • Godlike narrator • He/she can enter character's minds and know everything that is going, past, present, and future • May be a narrator outside the text

  7. Conflict • Struggle between two opposing forces • The plot is created around the conflict of the story… • Introduced in the rising action…

  8. Conflict • External Conflict: • Man vs. Man • Man vs. Society • Internal Conflict • Man vs. Self

  9. External Conflict • Man vs. Man • A character struggles with another character. • Protagonist vs. Antagonist

  10. External Conflict • Man vs. Society • In this conflict, a character or a group of characters fight against the society in which they live. • The character fights against social traditions or rules (fight for freedom, rights, for a cause, etc.)

  11. Internal Conflict • Man vs. Self • The character’s struggle takes place in his/her own mind. • Usually has something to do with a choice (choosing between right and wrong), or it may have to do with overcoming emotions or mixed feelings.

  12. Characterization • Direct: The author tells the reader about a character (looks and personality) • Indirect: showsthings that reveal the personality of a character • Ex from MDG:

  13. Speech – What does the character say? How does the character speak? • Thoughts – What is revealed through the character’s private thoughts and feelings • Effects – what is revealed through the character’s effect on other people? How do other characters feel or behave in reaction to the character?

  14. Indirect Characterization • Actions – What does a character DO? How dose the character behave? • Looks – What does the character look like? How does the character dress?

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