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Danish Legal Deposit. Experiences & the Need for Adjustments by Birgit N. Henriksen Head of Digitization and Web Department The Royal Library, Denmark. Presentation outline. The modernised legal deposit law from 1997 and the system that supports the law
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Danish Legal Deposit Experiences & the Need for Adjustments by Birgit N. Henriksen Head of Digitization and Web Department The Royal Library, Denmark
Presentation outline • The modernised legal deposit law from 1997 and the system that supports the law • Categories of materials not collected • The need for adjustments in the legal deposit law
The Danish Legal Deposit Law • 1697: All printers in royal and ducal lands must deposit • 1703: Only printers in Copenhagen have to deposit • 1781: All printers in royal and ducal lands must deposit • 1902:All printed materials to be deposited • 1927: Posters and some types of ephemera excluded • 1997:All published works to be deposited
Purpose • 1697: free copies for the absolute monarch to exchange with his royal colleagues • 1781: adornment of the nation and the monarch • 1821, 1832, 1902, 1927: [implicit] strengthening of national feeling • 1997: preservation of the national cultural heritage
The modernised law covers any work published in Denmark regardless of medium “work”: a delimited quantity of information which must be considered a final and independent unit “published”: when … copies of the work have been placed on sale or otherwise distributed to the public
Types of Net Publications Static included (only periodically updated) • monographs • periodicals Dynamic excluded (continuously updated) • Databases • homepages
How do we get the material? • Download based on notification NOT • Harvesting the Danish domain • Delivery of works (a collection of files) from the individual publishers
Download Problems • Segments of programs like java and client-side elements such as java scripts in the documents, may make them difficult or impossible to download or view after download • Errors or inconsistencies in the published files
Brouchers Online services like krak.dk Organisation websites Newsletters/minuts on websites Product databases/portals Net Art The modifications from 1902 • Brochures and advertisements • Catalogues • Election campaign material • Club/organisation magazines • Songs • Scouting magazines, church newsletters • Maps • Portraits • Art prints
Gains if harvesting is used • Better coverage of Denmark outside the public sphere • Updated versions – also for static publications • New trends on the net as soon as they appear
Why not only harvesting • Harvesting is not always possible (e.g.. streamed and webcasted material) • Harvesting may not give a useful result - technical problems (java, java script, interactive sites) - personalised sites • Harvesting may not always give the best format for long-time preservation
Archive for Danish Literature • www.adl.dk • All full texts are structured in XML on work level • The XML is loaded to a database • The database performs the web publishing in well-formed HTML on a page level
Needed Adjustments • Expansion of the scope of the legal deposit law so all Danish material can be harvested from the net without prior agreements with the producers • Still retain the possibility of • depositing the digital basis for electronic publishing • selective collecting