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USING PUNCTUATION. EMPLOYMENT MATCH UK. GUIDANCE . PLEASE READ THE SLIDES CAREFULLY AND TAKE YOUR TIME. HAVE A PEN AND PAPER READY TO COMPLETE THE ON SCREEN ACTIVITIES DONT!... SKIP DORWARD TO THE ANSWER SLIDES.. YOUR ONLY KIDDING YOURSELF. EMPLOYMENTMATCH UK. THE APOSTROPHE.
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USING PUNCTUATION EMPLOYMENT MATCH UK
GUIDANCE • PLEASE READ THE SLIDES CAREFULLY AND TAKE YOUR TIME. • HAVE A PEN AND PAPER READY TO COMPLETE THE ON SCREEN ACTIVITIES • DONT!... SKIP DORWARD TO THE ANSWER SLIDES.. YOUR ONLY KIDDING YOURSELF. EMPLOYMENTMATCH UK
THE APOSTROPHE The apostrophe only has two uses : • To indicate possession or belonging • To show where letters have been omitted YOU SHOULD NEVER USE IT WHERE A WORD IS SIMPLY PLURAL. If you didn’t understand some of the terms on this page use an online dictionary. IF YOU ARE HAPPY CONTINUE ON TO THE NEXT SLIDE.
EXAMPLES • THE GIRL’S COAT- THIS SHOWS POSESSION THE GIRL OWNS THE COAT • THE GIRLS’ COAT- THE APOSTROPHE GOES AFTER CAUSE WE ARE TALKING ABOUT A GROUP OF GIRLS. • I’M COLD- THIS IS WHERE A LETTER HAS BEEN OMITTED. WITHOUT THE APOSTROPHE THIS WOULD BE “I AM” • Exception rule: It’s with and apostrophe is only ever used for “it is” or “it has” never use this for possession or belonging. For eg, this is wrong: “the spider lost it’s leg” CONTINUE TO THE NEXT SLIDE
Have a go at fixing these sentences the answers will be confirmed on the next slide • The girls coat was purchased from dunnes stores. • The cat hurt its paw • The dog wouldnt go into its kennel. • The boys though it would be funny to wear all the girls coats.
Answers • The girl’s coat was purchased from Dunne’s store. (Possession or belonging) • The cat hurt its paw (This is correct remember the exception rule) • The dog wouldn’t go into its kennel.(omitted letter and the exception rule) • The boys’ though it would be funny to wear all the girls’ coats.(apostrophe is on the outside as we are referring to more than one!)
The Comma • Used to : • Separate items in a list • When completing sentences are joined together with a connecting word (conjunction) such as, but, so and although. • It is also used before speech marks are used for eg, the man said,”bla”. • It is also used in a sentence to separate words in a sentence that do not need to be included.
Examples • My favourite chocolate bars are Flake, Caramel, Twix and Galaxy. (Separating in a list) • Nestle chocolate is good, but Cadbury’s is even better. (joined together with connecting word) • The girl said, “That’s my chocolate”. (before speech marks) • The boy, who already had lots of his own, gave his sister’s chocolate back. (separating words in a sentence that do not need to be included)
Semi collon • The semi colon (;) is only ever used to break a sentence when the two parts are closely linked. • For eg, I enjoy all types of chocolate; I like Cadbury’s the best. • Can you see how the above are linked closely ?
Task • From what you’ve learned can you rewrite this paragraph in the correct way. The commissions definition of a living wage is "an hourly rate of income calculated according to a basic cost of living in the UK and defined as the minimum amount of money needed to enjoy a basic but socially acceptable standard of living".
Answer • The commission's definition of a living wage is,"an hourly rate of income calculated according to a basic cost of living in the UK and defined as the minimum amount of money needed to enjoy a basic, but socially acceptable standard of living".
finish • GOOD WORK FINISHING THIS ACTIVITY. • FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THIS AREA WE RECOMMEND YOU ENGAGE WITH LITERATURE ON THE FOLLOWING SITE: http://www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/english • Remember we do not own the site from the link above but this service is free to all.