Unit 3 Section A

1. 泰山学院大学外语教学部 王菲菲 New Horizon College English Unit 3 Section A Marriage Across the Nations

2. Ojective Warming-up Text Understanding Expressions & Words Exercises Assignment

3. Meaning Guess • Discussion WARMING---UP

4. I. Guess the Real Meaning of Husband , Wife and Family For example w-washing i- … f- … e- …

5. Reference WIFE W —— washing I—— ironing F—— foodE—— entertaining HUSBAND H —— housing 有房子U —— understanding 有心灵相通S —— sharing 有分享的喜悦B —— buying 有钱买想要的东西A —— and 还有N —— never 绝对不D —— demanding 要求太高的

6. FAMILY F—— fatherA——andM—— mother I—— IL—— loveY—— you WIFE W——witch 美女I——intelligent 聪明伶俐的F ——faithful 忠实的E——everyday 每一天

7. II. Discussion • What benefits and differences may a couple from different cultures have in your opinion? (e.g.: in terms of language, food, family pressure, social pressure , etc. ) Tip

8. Tip You may conduct your discussion under the guide of these items: • food • language misunderstandings • parental pressure • social pressure, etc. (Related media: Outlook English Talk Show 《希望英语大家说》2001年第5期 跨国婚姻 ）

9. TEXT UNDERSTANDING • Summary • Fill in the Blanks

10. I. Summary of the Text Gail and I decided to get married out of ________ ____________________, but our wedding plans met with some _________. love, mutual trust and respect resistance

11. II. Fill in the Blanks Why did we decide to get married? Gail and I had experienced _____and ______ in two years, now we come to ______, ______________ and ________ each other. We confronted ___________ and ________ of each other’s character. We have learnt to be __________, ______________ and ________ . The source of our strength was our mutual _____ and _______. ups downs know understand respect strengths weakness tolerant compromising open respect trust

12. What did her mother think? When Gail’s mother heard the news, instead of ______________she _________ Gail to reconsider our marriage. Though she regarded me as ________ and _________, she was afraid that Gail may be marrying me for ______ reasons. congratulations counseled charming intelligent wrong

13. What was her father’s response? a father- When Gail’s father heard the news, he approached our decision with _______ _________attitude. He doubted that I was marrying in order to ________ in the USA , for I had problems with the Citizenship department. So, they all ________ that Gail be sure that _______ ____________________and she may ________________ . knows-best remain suggested she was doing the wrong thing change her mind

14. Text Analysis--Structure back (Paras. 1-4) The device “dialogue” is employed here to help depict vividly the contrasts of attitudes between Gail and her father: Gail’s father tried to persuade Gail to change her mind, but Gail thought they would rather marry now and worry later. Through narration in the first person, the author tells the reader: To avoid the mistake made by many unhappy mixed marriages, we lived together for two years, which enhanced our love for each other so much that we decided to get married. One of the common ways to present arguments is first to reject some ideas and then present some other ideas. Gail’s mother used this method to ask her daughter to make sure that Mark was her right lifelong partner. The mixed marriage of Gail and Mark (Paras. 5-9) The reaction of Gail’s mother to the marriage (Paras. 10-21) The response of Gail’s father to the marriage

15. Expressions & Words • Please read the new words after the tape

16. incompatible • overlook • expectation • divorce • bud • resistance • congratulation • counsel • subsequent • character • tolerance • compromise • subtle • hatred • illusion • married • mutual • compatible • subsequently • harbor • reservation • prejudice • charm • guy • son-in-law • beloved • indication • confirm to be continued

17. suspect • harsh • hesitate • cancel • proceed • quote • hardship • racist • realistic • resolve • Phrases & Expressions • ups and downs • work out • for a time • meet with • all along • have nothing • to do with • on the surface • at one’s worst • learn of • take care of • Proper Names • Gail • Deborah

18. Word Using 1. imagine (L1) v.think about having … Translation 很难想象生活在一个没有电话、没有汽车的地方会是个什么样子。 Key It’s hard to imagine living in a place where there are no telephones or cars.

19. 2. tolerance (L6) n.willingness or ability to accept sth. Translation 在南方住了几年后，我耐热的能力增强了许多。 Key My tolerance of heat is greater after having lived in the south for a couple of years.

20. 3. overlook (L13) v.pretend not to notice Translation 她没有计较他的无礼，并尽量装作没事的样子。 Key She overlooked his offensiveness and tried to pretend nothing had happened.

21. 4. work out (L15) find by reasoning Translation 你已经得出答案了没有？ Key Have you worked out the answer?

22. 5. go through (L17) experience Translation 执行这一计划时我们遇到了许多困难。 Key We went through difficulties while working on this project.

23. 6. prejudice (L29) n.unreasonable dislike and distrust of people Use it —What kind of prejudice is common in the world? —Women have to face a great deal of prejudice in the workplace. — Prejudice against black people is common in many parts of America.

24. 7. confirm (L40) v.show that sth. is true Translation 你刚才所说的一切向我们证实了一个观点： 谁都不能信任。 Key Everything you have just said confirms the view that nobody can be trusted.

25. 8. hesitate (L52) v.pause before saying or doing sth. Use it —Is there anything in the world that you never hesitate to pay? — I never hesitate to pay for (gift for my mother, CD, etc.)

26. 9.cancel (L52) v. call off Use it —When do you think a football match will be cancelled? —The football game will be cancelled due to …

27. 10. proceed (L54) v.start to do sth., often after doing sth. else Translation 会见是在极其友好的气氛中进行的。 Key The interview proceeded in a most friendly environment.

28. 11. resolve (L63) v.find a solution ( to a problem, crisis, etc.) Translation 他们希望这场危机能和平解决。 Key They hoped the crisis could be resolved peacefully.

29. Expressions & Patterns 1. 盛衰；浮沉 ups and downs (L. 2) 人生虽然充满着变数，而我不变的应对策略是删除昨天的烦恼、输入今天的信心、设置明天的目标。 Full of ups and downs as life is, my consistent reaction to it is to delete yesterday’s trouble, input today’s confidence, and set tomorrow’s goal.

30. 2. 面对弱点和长处 to confront the weaknesses and strengths (L. 3) 面对彼此的弱点, 夫妻要学会宽容; 看到彼此的长处也要学会欣赏。 Confronting each other’s weaknesses, a couple should learn how to be tolerant; and, in response to each other’s strengths, both should also learn how to be appreciative. 下一页 上一页

31. 3. 增强了我们的关系 to enhance our relationship (L. 5) 文化差异非但不妨碍他们的日常交往，反而增进了彼此间的爱慕之情。 Far from preventing their everyday contacts, the cultural differences enhanced their feeling of love for each other. 下一页

32. 4. 开诚布公 to be open with each other (L. 6) 面对意见分歧，我们要开诚布公，而不是相互猜疑。 Faced with the differences of opinions, we should be open with each other rather than feel doubtful about one another. 下一页 上一页

33. 5. 热衷于某事 to be so involved with sth. (L. 7) 令我们担心的是，许多中学生热衷于电脑游戏，以致不专心学业。 To our worry, many middle school students are too involved with computer games to mind their studies. 下一页

34. 6. 对······不抱幻想 to have no illusions about (L. 9) 尽管遭到来自各方面的强烈反对，她对这桩婚事仍抱有甜蜜的幻想，这正应了“爱令智昏”的说法。 Confronted with strong resistance from all sides, she still harbored sweet illusions about this marriage, which confirms the saying “Love makes one too blind to be wise”. 下一页 上一页

35. 7. 对于某人意味着 ······ to hold… for sb. (L. 9) 人人都期盼自己前程光明，但未来的生活是什么在很大程度上取决于每个人今天所做的。 Everyone expects a bright future, but what the future life will hold for him depends much on what he does today. 下一页

36. 8. 花时间去做······ to take the time to do sth. (L. 13) 很令人欣慰的是，越来越多的父母舍得花更多时间去改善子女的心理健康。 To our great delight, an increasing number of parents are ready to take more time to improve their children’s mental health. 下一页

37. 9. 指望······ in the expectation that… (L. 14) 许多学生从大学毕业时, 就指望不久能找到称心的工作；但常常是事与愿违。 Many students graduate from college in the expectation that they can soon land jobs after their own hearts; but in most cases things go contrary to their wishes. 下一页

38. 10. 使一切问题得到解决 to make everything work out right (L. 15) 政府的救济只能帮你渡过燃眉之急，而不能为你解决一切问题。 The government relief can only help you tide over the most pressing need but can never make everything work out right for you. 下一页

39. IDEA SHARING • Discuss the following question with your partner.

40. Would you like to marry a man or a girl from another culture? Why or why not? Give your ideas in your group.

41. EXERCISES • Vocabulary 1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our _______ benefit. mutual Tolerance 2. _________ is the quality of allowing other people to say and do as they like, even if you do not agree with it.

42. harbored 3. For years the girl ________ resentment against her stepmother. 4. If one ________ to do something, he/she is unwilling to do it because he / she is worried or not certain whether it is correct or right. hesitates 5. After everyone was seated, the chairman proceeded to announce his plan.

43. 7. In those days when John looked for a job, he strongly felt that there was a widespread _________ against men over forty-five. prejudice 8. Children should be encouraged to reach a ___________ between what they want and what others want. compromise

44. ASSIGNMENT • Write a paragraph:Wealth and Health • You are advised to start with an opposition and • correction of one idea and give your own idea and • the supporting details. You should: firstly, write • an outline then, write the whole paragraph.