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Discussion Boards and their Application. I. Curriculum Teaching and Technology EDD 7914 CRN 22065 by Darcel Gardner, Deltrye Holt, Francisco Jimenez, Tamecia Scott. What are Discussion B oards?. Discussion boards are: Software programs Asynchronous conversations
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Discussion Boards and their Application I Curriculum Teaching and Technology EDD 7914 CRN 22065 by Darcel Gardner, Deltrye Holt, Francisco Jimenez, Tamecia Scott
What are Discussion Boards? Discussion boards are: • Software programs • Asynchronous conversations • Synchronous conversations • Online environment. • Discussion forums • Electronic bulletin boards • Virtual conference areas.
How are Discussion Boards used? • Allows people to post messages. • Reply to messages in a online environment. • Allow for the posting of audio files, text files, video files, and images. • Promote ongoing communication.
Extending Face-to-Face Discussions Initial post in Desire2Learn learning management system
Connecting clinical practicum using discussion boards • Platform (Moodle) • Critical thinking and Problem Solving Case study example: You must perform a blood draw on Kelly, a 3-year-old girl who is accompanied by her parents and her 6-year-old brother. The child is visibly frightened by the prospect of the blood draw. What are some of the steps you can take to ensure that this procedure goes smoothly? • Students response
Discussion board and clinical practicum Evaluations of Discussion board Demonstrations are embedded in discussion boards Reinforcement to hands on learning
Discussion Board supporting a Book Study • Discussion boards were used to lead a school wide book study • The school engaged in a formal book study to promote a change in educational practices. • Teachers became members of a group using Moodle as a secure platform. • School members we required to read a book and post their own views on the book. • In addition, school members were required to respond to 3 additional post. • Teachers received Continuing Education Credits and bonus points on their annual evaluation.
Results of the Book Study • The staff improved their collegial professional communication . • The staff involved with the project promoted the use of best practices within their classroom. • Those practices permeated to other staff members and increased the number of participants in the group. • Student results on standardized test increased. • The staff was much more unified as a result of the ongoing professional discussion.
Advantages of Discussion Boards • Asynchronously and synchronous communication • Ongoing dialogue and collaboration • Increased accountability • Immediate feedback • Critical thinking, problem solving, and knowledge construction. • Independent of location • Online learning community
Disadvantages of Discussion Boards • Encouraging people to participate. • Lack technology skills • Intimidated by technology • Lack content knowledge • Access to technology and software • Technical issues and support • Software version • Discussions lack direction • Teacher/ student focus
References • Chan, C. K. K. & Chan, Y. Y. (2011). Students' views of collaboration and online participation in Knowledge Forum. Computers & Education, 57(1), 1445-1457. • Chou, P. (2012). Teaching strategies in online discussion board: A framework in higher education. Higher Education Studies, 2(2), 25-30. • Gao,F.,Zhang,T., Franklin,T., (2013) Designing asynchronous online discussion environments; Recent progress and possible future directions. British Journal of Educational Technology, 44 3, 469-483. • He, P. (2012, April). Evaluating students online discussion performance by using social network analysis. In Information Technology: New Generations (ITNG), 2012 Ninth International Conference on (pp. 854-855). IEEE. • Northover, M. (2002). Online discussion boards-friend or foe? Ascilite, 477-484. • Ochoa, S. F., Pino, J. A., Baloian, N., Antunes, P., & Herskovic, V. (2012, October). Some observations from the analysis of an online discussion board. In Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), 2012 IEEE International Conference on (pp. 1280-1285). IEEE. • Walker, K., Curren, M. T., Kiesler, T., Lammers, H. B., & Goldenson, J. (2013). Scholarly networking among business students: Structured discussion board activity and academic outcomes.