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Indian Space Programme & Policy

Indian Space Programme & Policy. UPDATES… DEVIPRASAD KARNIK Counsellor (Space) Embassy of India. ISDC-2009. MAY 29, 2009. " ….. we must be second to none in the application of advanced technologies to the real problems of man and society, which we find in our country. …

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Indian Space Programme & Policy

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  1. Indian Space Programme & Policy UPDATES… DEVIPRASAD KARNIK Counsellor (Space) Embassy of India ISDC-2009 MAY 29, 2009

  2. " ….. we must be second to none in the application of advanced technologies to the real problems of man and society, which we find in our country. … - Dr. Vikram A. Sarabhai (1960s) • Frank Admission : Existence of abundant down-to-earth problems of development. • Prudent assertion : Science &Technology being crucial apparatus for development. • Commitment : Science &Technology for socio-economic benefits in preference to display of grandeur. • Military Superiority • Technological Dominance • Display of Grandeur Indian Space Program is very different. Very deeply rooted to the society SPACE POLICY

  3. HUMAN RESOURCES 16,500 strong BUDGET Rs 4074 Crore US $ 1000 m SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION LARGE USER BASE IRS ACADEMIA & INDUSTRY SPACE COMMERCE INSAT Space Assets - LAUNCHERS STATE OF THE ART TECHNOLOGY Remote sensing (6) Telecom satellite (11) INFRASTRUCTURE End – to - end capability INDIAN SPACE ENDEAVOUR

  4. PRIME MINISTER Space Commission INSAT Coordination Committee (ICC) Department of Space Planning Committee- National Natural Resources Management System (NNRMS) Indian Space ResearchOrganisation Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC) Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC) ISRO Telemetry Tracking & Command Network (ISTRAC) Development & Educational Communications Unit (DECU) Space Applications Centre (SAC) INSAT Master Control Facility (MCF) ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC) ISRO Inertial Systems Unit (IISU) Antrix Corporation Limited (ANTRIX) Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) North East Space Applications Centre (NESAC) Semiconductors Complex Limited (SCL) National Atmospheric Research Laboratory (NARL) NNRMS- Regional Remote Sensing Service Centre (RRSSC) ORGANISATION CHART

  5. EduSat Video + Audio Video + Audio Audio 5 Spot Beams in Ku Band 1 National Beam in Ku Band 1 National Beam in Ext C Band (6 Channels) Class Room-2 Teaching-End Class Room-1 TELE EDUCATION

  6. 300 Hospitals Reaching the un-reached Referral Hospitals Video Conferencing Health Specialist Centre Cardiology Pathology Video Conferencing Panel of Doctors TELE MEDICINE VIA SATELLITE

  7. METEOROLOGICAL APPLICATIONS Kalpana-1 EARTH IMAGERY • VHRR • Visible - 2 X 2 km • Infrared - 8 X 8 km • Water vapour - 8 X 8 km • CCD - Better than 1 km INSAT-3A DATA COLLECTION SYSTEMS Wind Speed Temperature Humidity Etc.

  8. Space-based Services for Community Outreach Watershed Information Panchayat Planning Training Tele-medicine Drinking Water Tele-education Weather VILLAGE RESOURCE CENTRE (VRC)

  9. MEGHA-TROPICS -1,2 RESOURCESAT-2,3 CART0SAT-2B CARTOSAT-2A

  10. 1986-2000 2003 Reclaimed Ecologically Degraded Land - 64 Mha - 55 Mha9 Mha Culturable with interventions -45 Mha - 41 Mha Categorisation for development • A: Sands, Barren…(High capital investment) • B: Marginal Agril. (Intervention needed) • C: Saline, Aklaline.. (Second Generation Issues) February 1996 • Watershed Development Programme • Creation of Rural Employment/Assets • Targeting Poverty & Eco-degradation February 2002 B2 Category Wastelands National perspective plan Natural Resources Census (NRC) to monitor the changes Village & Watershed overlay  Districts having more than 30% Districts having 5% to 30% WASTELAND INVENTORY

  11. Chandrayaan-1 India’s First Lunar Mission SPACE SCIENCE

  12. ISRO LAUNCHERS

  13. PSLV- C7 CARTOSAT-2 / SRE MISSION PSLV- C7successfully injected 4 satellitesCARTOSAT-2, SRE, LAPAN- TUBSAT andPEHUENSAT1into precise Sun- Synchronous Polar Orbit 10th January, 2007 Lift-off weight : 295 t Height : 44m

  14. SECOND LAUNCH PAD Umbilical Tower Vehicle Assembly Building

  15. INDIA HOSTS UN INITIATIVE OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT • THE UNITED NATIONS CENTRE FOR SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION IN ASIA AND THE PACIFIC (CSSTE-AP) ESTABLISHED IN INDIA FOR BENEFITTING ASIA PACIFIC COUNTRIES IN SPACE TECHNOLOGY • EDUCATION CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE FOR 10 MONTHS POST GRADUATE COURSES IN: • REMOTE SENSING & GIS • SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS • SATELLITE METEOROLOGY • SPACE SCIENCE • MORE THAN 720 SCIENTISTS FROM DIFFERENT ASIA PACIFIC COUNTRIES HAVE RECEIVED TRAINING UNDER THIS PROGRAMME INDIAN INSTITUTE OF REMOTE SENSING, DEHRADUN SPACE APPLICATIONS CENTRE, AHMEDABAD PHYSICAL RESEARCH LABORATORY, AHMEDABAD

  16. BILATERAL AUSTRALIA BRAZIL BRUNEI DARUSSALAM CANADA CHINA ESA EUMETSAT FRANCE GERMANY HUNGARY INDONESIA ISRAEL ITALY JAPAN MAURITIUS MONGOLIA NETHERLANDS NORWAY PERU RUSSIA SWEDEN THAILAND UK UKRAINE USA VENEZUELA Policy coordination SPACE SCIENCE Satellite Aided Search & Rescue System Intn’l Charter on Space and Major Disasters Training Joint Missions INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

  17. Examples of International Cooperation • Satellite Instructional Television Experiment with NASA • Experiments with Franco-German Symphonie satellite • Launch of satellites from USSR • Indian cosmonaut on Salyut space station • DLR instrument on IRS-P3 • Chandrayaan-1 Instruments : (5 from India, 2 from USA, 4 from Europe) • Sentinel Asia disaster management support programme • ISRO-CNES Joint Satellite Mission: Megha-Tropiques • ISRO-CNES Joint Satellite Mission: SARAL • Italian instrument ROSA on Oceansat-2 • Israeli instrument TAUVEX on GSAT-4 • Canadian UV detector assembly for Astrosat • Joint development and use of GLONASS system with Russia • Chandrayaan-2 with Russia and international participation

  18. Reaching Indian Space Excellence to theGlobal Markets…... Antrix Portfolio • LAUNCH SERVICES • MISSION SUPPORT • CONSULTANCY & TRAINING • SATELLITE COMPONENTS AND • GROUND SYSTEMS AND OTHER SERVICES • EARTH OBSERVATIONS • DATA & SERVICES • REMOTE SENSING SATELLITES • TELECOMMUNICATIONS SATELLITE Intn’l Launch Service Customers Customer Profile HUGHES SPACE COMMUNICATIONS, MATRA MARCONI SPACE, CNES, DLR, BRASILIAN INDUSTRY etc., SPACE IMAGING, MDA, ALENIA, RESTEC…. KITSAT (Korea), TUBSAT & BIRD (Germany), PROBA (Belgium), LAPAN-TUBSAT (Indonesia), PEHUENSAT (Argentina), AGILE (Italy), Polaris (Israel) ANTRIX CORPORATION

  19. Future directions in space -Vision.. -2025 • Capacity building – earth observation, communication and navigation satellite systems • Enhanced imaging capability • Space science missions to better understand the universe and the planet earth • Lunar exploratory missions • Development of heavy lift launcher • Reusable/low-cost launch vehicles • Manned missions • Increased International cooperation & collaboration

  20. Thank You

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