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Waterproofing allows you to protect the exterior barriers of your structure from the elements. You keep the inside safe by waterproofing your walls, windows, and roof, while the outside stays, well, outside.
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A house is more than just a place where people live; it is an embodiment of the people who live there. The feelings and memories that a family shares in that space are what make a house a home. It’s not only about putting up walls, ceilings, and floors; it’s about creating an environment that makes you feel comfortable, relaxed, and happy in every manner. While perfect aesthetics are usually the utmost priority when it comes to the construction and design of any property, the durability of these aesthetics is always at risk if effective roof waterproofing isn’t taken into account. Water can seep into the structure, weakening it by corroding the re-bars. Excessive water seepage can lead to fungal growth, short circuits, and paint flaking, lowering the residential property’s inherent value.
Many of these problems can be readily solved if an appropriate waterproofing solution is chosen throughout the framing process. In this situation, the mother slab can be waterproofed, and the waterproofing can be topped with a 15–20 mm thick cement concrete layer. Customers are always apprehensive of burdensome civil works if the roof has already been cast and is experiencing water seepage concerns. Modern exposed waterproofing membranes are the result of this demand. These membranes are exceptionally flexible, UV resistant, and able to withstand human traffic, resulting in an attractive and durable water-resistant roofing.
Let’s take a look at the factors to consider while choosing a waterproofing system to better comprehend the process. • The state of the foundation • Cracks that have already formed should be treated. • Whether it’s waterproofing beneath the tiles or waterproofing that’s visible • Waterproofing membrane elastomeric property (elasticity) • Rooftop traffic expected • Waterproofing membrane type
Let’s take a closer look at these points: The state of the foundation substrate Waterproofing membranes may be required for a variety of substrates, including tiled surfaces, china chips surfaces, concrete surfaces, damp surfaces, moss/fungus-infested surfaces, and so on. Waterproofing adhesion varies from surface to surface, resulting in variable performance for the end-user. A sufficient surface preparation advised by the manufacturer, as well as a correct primer, are essential for obtaining appropriate adhesion to the base substrate.
2. Cracks that have already formed should be treated. Existing fractures operate as floodgates, allowing water from the roofs to easily seep into the internal walls of ceilings and walls, causing fungus growth and paint film stripping. Cracks must be opened using a mechanical grinder or chisel and hammer, then filled with polymer-modified cement putty squeezed in. Allow 24 hours for the filled cracks to dry.
3. Whether it’s waterproofing beneath the tiles or waterproofing that’s visible At this time, waterproofing membranes exist in a range of shapes and sizes. Each waterproofing membrane is designed to work in a certain climate. On the base concrete/mother slab, an under-tile waterproofing membrane is put and then covered with concrete/tiles/china chips. Under-tile waterproofing membranes can be less expensive and less puncture-prone. However, pinpointing the source of damage in the event of a leak might be difficult, and the entire operation may have to be redone. Waterproofing membranes nowadays are highly flexible, UV resistant, and resistant to normal human traffic. The benefit of these membranes is that they avoid the need for time-consuming civil work and are reasonably easy to install. If there is any damage, it is simple to repair it.
4. The waterproofing membrane’s elastomeric property (elasticity). Flexible waterproofing membranes can adjust to temperature changes better than rigid membranes. While cementations waterproofing membranes are hard and suitable for under-tile waterproofing or places with little rainfall, acrylic and polyurethane-based waterproofing provide superior elastomeric and UV stability, as well as the ability to be used in exposed settings. Any waterproofing system’s elastomeric feature is valid for a specific thickness. The qualities of a membrane may be harmed by diluting it or applying it with a thinner film thickness or fewer layers. Under any circumstances, such practices must be avoided. To avoid water gathering or puddling, the right slope towards the drain pipes must be maintained before laying a waterproofing membrane.
5. The amount of traffic expected on the roof While the manufacturer’s specified thickness or number of coats should be followed, it’s also important to consider the expected surface roughness as well as traffic or movement on the floor. The membrane must be resistant to traffic and should not be punctured by it. Polyurethane membranes outperform cementations membranes in terms of abrasion resistance. Acrylic analogues are perfect for high-traffic areas such as podiums, running tracks, and other similar situations. Acrylic waterproofing membranes can be a cost-effective and long-lasting solution for non-traffic regions such as a building’s outside walls.
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