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Science: Unit D Weather and Climate. Chapter 8. Round 1. Lesson 1: Atmosphere And Air Pressure. Round 1. The amount of Sun’s energy that reaches Earth at a given time and place. insolation: It is short for in coming sol ar radi ation. Round 1.
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Science: Unit D Weather and Climate Chapter 8
Round 1 Lesson 1: Atmosphere And Air Pressure
Round 1 • The amount of Sun’s energy that reaches Earth at a given time and place. • insolation: It is short for incoming solar radiation.
Round 1 • The blanket of gases that surrounds Earth. • atmosphere
Round 1 • The layer of the atmosphere closest to Earth’s surface. • troposphere
Round 1 • The force put on a given area by the weight of the air above it. • air pressure
Round 1 • What the lower atmosphere is like at any given place and time. • weather
Round 1 • A device for measuring air pressure. • barometer
Round 2 Lesson 2: Water Vapor and Humidity.
Round 2 • Water in the form of gas. • water vapor
Round 2 • The amount of water vapor in the air. • humidity
Round 2 • The slow changing of a liquid into a gas. • evaporation
Round 2 • The changing of a gas into a liquid. • condensation
Round 2 • A comparison between how much water vapor is in the air and how much the air could hold at a given temperature if it were full, or saturated. • relative humidity
Round 3 Lesson 3: Clouds and Precipitation
Round 3 • A cloud that forms in a blanketlike layer. • stratus cloud
Round 3 • A puffy cloud that appears to rise up from a flat bottom. • cumulus cloud
Round 3 • A high-altitude cloud with a featherlike shape, made of ice crystals. • cirrus cloud
Round 3 • A cloud that forms at ground level. • fog
Round 3 • Any form of water particles that falls from the atmosphere and reaches the ground. • precipitation
Round 3 • The continuous movement of water between Earth’s surface and the air changing from liquids to gas to liquid. • water cycle
Round 4 Lesson 4: Air Pressure and Wind
Round 4 • Air that moves horizontally. • wind
Round 4 • A circular pattern of air rising, air sinking, and wind. • convection cell
Round 4 • Wind that blows from sea to land • sea breeze
Round 4 • Wind that blows from land to sea. • land breeze
Round 4 • The curving of the path of a moving object caused by Earth’s rotation. • Coriolis effect
Round 4 • A line on a weather map connecting places with equal air pressure. • isobar
Round 4 • A device that indicates wind direction. • weather vane
Round 4 • A device that measures wind speed. • anemometer