270 likes | 551 Views
China. Key questions for the lecture: transmission and political systems. China Tang dynasty ( 618–907) Five Dynasties (907-960) Song Dynasty (960-1279) Mongol Invasion (early 13 th c.) Yuan Dynasty (13 th c.) Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Tang Dynasty (618-907)
E N D
Key questions for the lecture: transmission and politicalsystems.
ChinaTang dynasty (618–907)Five Dynasties (907-960)Song Dynasty (960-1279)Mongol Invasion (early 13th c.)Yuan Dynasty (13th c.)Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)
Tang Dynasty (618-907) Song Dynasty (960-1279) Yuan Period (1279-1368) Ming Period (1368-1644) Qing Era (1644-1911)
Du hua“to read a painting”The integration of calligraphy, poetry, and painting, scholar artists for the first time combined the “Three perfections” in a single work of art.
Han Gan, Night-Shining White [Tang dynasty (618–907)], ca. 750
Zhao Mengfu, Groom and Horse, 1296, Handscroll, Ink and Color [Yuan dynasty (1271–1368)]
Zhao Mengfu, Twin Pines, Level Distance,[Yuan dynasty (1271–1368)], ca. 1300
Large Paintings – either on the wall or on silk, these works typically decorated palaces, temples and tombs. Hanging scroll – displayed vertically rather than horizontally, and displayed all at once rather than viewed piece by piece. The bottom roller of the scroll was usually weighted in order to help it hang. Handscroll – a handscroll was usually about 12 inches high and anywhere from a few feet to dozens of feet long. It could have scenes mounted on it like in an album book, or painted directly inside. The scroll could be set on a table and rolled out piece by piece, so the front would be set on the beginning of the roll, on the right, and the scroll would be read from this page to the left, rather than from left to right. The scroll was meant ot be read gradually, piece by piece rather than spread out and displayed all at once. Album/Album Leaf – an album leaf is a single painting from an album, which is a book where sets of paintings of identical size have been mounted (like a photo album). The paintings are usually related, like scenes from one period of travel or different views of a famous site.
Fan Kuan, Travelers Among Mountains and Streams, Northern Song Dynasty, 11th century, hanging scroll
Perugino, The Delivery of the Keys To St. Peter, 1481(11’ 5 1/2" × 18’ 8 1/2”)
online at national museum Zhao Mengfu, Autumn Colors on the Qiao and Hua Mountains, 1296. Yuan Dynasty, handscroll.
Fan Kuan, Travelers Among Mountains and Streams, Northern Song Dynasty, 11th century, hanging scroll
Zhao Mengfu, Autumn Colors on the Qiao and Hua Mountains, 1296. Yuan Dynasty. (details)
Late Yuan Literati Painting Ni Zhan, The Rongxi Studio, 1372, Yuan Dynasty, hanging scroll.
Yin Hong, Hundreds of Birds Admiring the Peacocks, late 15th/early 16th century. Ming Dynasty.
Shen Zhou, Poet on a Mountaintop, Leaf from an album of landscapes, mounted as part of a handscroll. Ming dynasty. C. 1500.
White clouds sash-like wrap mountain waists, The rock terrace flies in space, distant, a narrow path. Leaning on a bramble staff, far and free I gaze, To the warble of valley brook I will reply, whistling. -Shen Zhou
Dong Qichang, The Qingbian Mountains in the Manner of Tung Yuan, 1617video