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Principles of Design

Principles of Design. Principles of Design Proportion, Variety, Economy, Repetition, Balance, Unity. Elements of Design Dot, Line, Shape, Form, Texture, Directional Force, Color. PROPORTION.

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Principles of Design

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  1. Principles of Design

  2. Principles of DesignProportion, Variety, Economy, Repetition, Balance, Unity Elements of DesignDot, Line, Shape, Form, Texture, Directional Force, Color

  3. PROPORTION • Proportion refers to the relative size and scale of the various elements in a design. The issue is the relationship between objects, or parts, of a whole.

  4. David Hockney

  5. Jan Van Eck

  6. christiansparrow.com

  7. Variety • Variety is the use of dissimilar elements, which creates interest and uniqueness. Make sure you have enough variety to catch and hold your viewer’s attention.

  8. Piet Mondrian

  9. Rene Magritte

  10. carsonified.com

  11. Economy • Don’t overcrowd your design! Are there distracting elements? Too much information?

  12. Andy Warhol

  13. Tom Friedman

  14. Ianwhitmore.com

  15. Repetition • Repetition is the recurrence of elements within a piece: colors, lines, shapes, values, etc. Any element that occurs is generally echoed, often with some variation to keep interest.

  16. Andy Warhol

  17. David Hockney

  18. Marcel Duchamp

  19. joshuadavis.com

  20. Balance • Balance can be either symmetrical or asymmetrical depending on if the right or left side is identical or not. Also refers to a sense that dominant focal points are balanced and don't give a feeling of being pulled too much to any part of the artwork.

  21. Jan Vermeer

  22. Leonardo DaVinci

  23. risd.edu

  24. Emphasis • Emphasis refers to the area(s) of interest. Guides the eye into through and out of the image through the use of sequence of various levels of focal points, primary focal point, secondary, tertiary, etc.

  25. Salvador Dali

  26. Rene Magritte

  27. www.artinamericamagazine.com

  28. Unity • Unity refers to a sense that everything in the artwork belongs there, and makes a whole piece. It is achieved by the use of balance, repetition and/or design harmony.

  29. Jasper Johns

  30. Pablo Picasso

  31. Roy Lichtenstein

  32. proximitymagazine.com

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