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LED Lighting A Green, Sustainable Alternative. LED as a Green & Sustainable Alternative. LEDs Are the Lighting Source for Tomorrow . Conventional Lighting Sources • Incandescent • Halogen. LED Lighting Sources Benefits of LED Lighting. • • • • • • • •. Ultra long source life
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LED Lighting A Green, Sustainable Alternative LED as a Green & Sustainable Alternative
LEDsAretheLightingSourceforTomorrow ConventionalLightingSources •Incandescent •Halogen LEDLightingSources Benefits of LED Lighting • • • • • • • • Ultralongsourcelife Lowpowerconsumption Lowmaintenance Nomovingparts NoUVradiation Coolbeamoflight Digitallycontrollable Sustainability •Fluorescent •Gas-discharge (example:neon) 2
Newinnovationsareradicallytransformingthe wayweconsumeenergy
TheLEDrevolution Digitallightingistransformingtheentirelandscape* 87% Traditionallighting LEDlighting OliveiraBridge,SaoPaulo,Brazil
HaitzLaw-LEDPerformance,lm/$ 10,000 1,000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.0001 0.0001 0.001 lumen/W 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 lumen/$ 1,000 10,000 IlluminationTippingPoint PriceofLight:Lm/$ Lumenperpackage 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 8
LifeCycleAnalysisof3competingtechnologies Comparisonbasis Numberoflampsneededfor25khrofusage EnduraLED12W(25khr) TornadoT214W(8khr) Incandescent60W(1khr)
LifeCycleAnalysisof3competingtechnologies LEDisbestoptiononenvironment Userphaseisthedominantcharacteristic 60W 12W 14W • • EI=EcoIndicator mPt=millipoint,arelativeholisticindicatorforenvironmentalimpact/consumption(anaverageEuropeanuses1000mPtperyear)
CFLs are toxic ! • Compact fluorescents, like their tubular fluorescent precursors, contain a small amount of mercury—typically around five milligrams. Mercury is essential to a fluorescent bulb's ability to emit light; no other element has proved as efficient.As effective as it is at enabling white light, however, mercury—sometimes called quicksilver—is also highly toxic. It is especially harmful to the brains of both fetuses and children. That's why officials have curtailed or banned its use in applications from thermometers to automotive and thermostat switches. (A single thermostat switch, still common in many homes, may contain 3,000 milligrams of mercury, or as much as 600 compact fluorescents.)
IndianLEDLightingMarket2010-2015(estimate) •EstimatedatUSD73.3Millionin 2010 •ExpectedtoreachUSD470 Millionby2015 •StreetLightingtoaccountfor approximately60%oftheLED marketin2015 •Higheracceptabilitybythe Governmentandenergy 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 efficiencywillbeacrucial 2010 2015 successfactorforquickadoption Valuesin$Million Source:FrostandSullivanreport2011. *OutdoorincludesDisplays 12
IndianLEDLightingmarketestimatedtogrow at>40%till2015! GrowthDrivers •Investmentbythegovernmentinenergy efficientlightingsystems •DeclineintheaveragepricesofLEDs •QuickRoItodriveadoption •Improvementintechnologyaddressingnew applications •Globalmandatetoarrestglobalwarmingand migrationtotechnologieslikeLED Source:FrostandSullivanreport2010 13
Energyefficiencyisthetopdriver •Lightingconsumes17%ofthetotalenergy •Morethan80%ofcurrentlightingusedisbaseduponantiquated technology •UseofmoreefficientLEDtechnologywillnotonlysaveenergybutalso leadtoreductionintheemissionofgreenhousegases 14
Lumen/packandlumen/rupeedrivingpenetration •Lumen/packhasdoubledconsistentlyevery18monthsforthelast30 years •Aslumen/packincreases,moreandmoreapplicationsbecome meaningful •OverallLEDpenetrationinIndiaislowbutgainingmomentumrapidlyin certainapplicationseg.downlighting,accentlightingandtoacertain extentinlowwattagestreetlighting 15
Governmentencouragingenergyefficient procurement-akeydriverofLEDpenetration • • • • • Pilotprojectsstartedinsomestates SometendersforlowwattagestreetLEDstreetlightingawarded Lackofproperstandardscanleadtoconcernsaboutreliability StandardizationactivityalreadystartedatBIS BEEguidelinesincirculation 16
MeaningfulLEDsolutionsforHomeLighting •LEDlampdesignedandmanufacturedinIndialaunchedin25,40&60 wattequivalents •LEDHomeDecorativeLightingrangelaunched 17
MeaningfulLEDsolutionsinOffice&RetailLighting •RemotephosphorLEDdownlightswhichoffer50%energysaving whencomparedwithCFLdownlights •LEDaccentlightingsolutionswhichoffer80%energysavingwhen comparedtohalogenspotlights •LightqualitycomparableandattractiveTCO •Goodmomentumseeninoffices,retailandhospitality 18
MeaningfulLEDsolutionsinOutdoorLighting •LowwattagestreetlightingLEDsolutionsdesignedanddevelopedin IndialaunchedforA2,B1andB2categoryroads •Somemomentumalreadyseenthoughmanycustomersarestill tentativewhencommitting •Inabilitytodifferentiatebetweengoodandbadsolutionsisthemajor deterrent.Availabilityofstandardsiskey •HighwattagestreetlightingLEDsolutionsavailableinglobalranges… howeverneedhighercustomercommitmentbeforetakingadecisionon localization •LEDcitybeautificationrange 19
MeaningfulLEDSOLARstreet lightingsolutions •Locallydesignedanddevelopedsolutionsforoff-grid andon-gridapplicationslaunched •SolutionspecificallydevelopedforMNRE specificationsalsolaunched •Keyapplicationsinruralaswellassecondaryurban roads,industrialcomplexesandtownships 20
SupportrequiredfromtheGovernment •Implementrecommendationsof“TheEconomicCasetostimulateLEDLightinginIndia”white paperissuedbytheMinistryofPower •Drivestandards •CreateenvironmentformanufacturerstoinvestinproductionofLEDchipsinIndia: –Offerlandatsubsidizedrates;governmentfundingparticipation;softloans;taxholidays •Bringinnotifications: –AllshowroomsorshowwindowsusingIncandescentLamporhalogenlampstoreplace themwithLEDdownlighters –MandatoryuseofLEDstreetlightsforsecondaryroads,parksandparkingareasetc. •Governmentbulkprocurement –PreparingbulkrequirementofRailways,Airportauthority,UrbanHousing,Highways& otherlargedevelopmentprojectstocreatealargedemandtoencouragetheindustryto expand •TestLabs –GovernmentsubsidizingestablishmentofLEDtestfacilitiesatexistingTestLab(~Rs.25 Crores) –NeedhigherinvestmentformanymoreTestLabs 22
Fixture Options • Fixtures for many applications including architectural, hospitality displays and much more • Effects-based lighting such as RGB Intelligent Solid-State Illumination. Networked and easily controllable • White Solid-State Illumination • Control options & power supplies selected based on application
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