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RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN?. How and why organisms interact with one another. CATEGORIES. Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species. Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species. B. DIFFERENT species. A. SAME species. C. BOTH CATEGORIES.
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RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation Cannibalism B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation Cannibalism B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation Parasitism Cannibalism B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation Cannibalism Parasitism B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation Mutualism Cannibalism Parasitism B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation Cannibalism Parasitism Mutualism B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation Competition Cannibalism Parasitism Mutualism B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN? How and why organisms interact with one another CATEGORIES Interactions between 2 members of DIFFERENT species Interactions between 2 members of the SAME species Reproduction Predation Cannibalism Parasitism Mutualism Competition Competition B. DIFFERENT species A. SAME species C. BOTH CATEGORIES
Blue Crab Life Cycle Who am I? • Interactions • Male-Female • Male-Male… • competition movie!!! Who am I? A. Male Now?? B. Juvenile female C. Adult female D. Pre-pubertal female Who am I?
Field Data Field Experiments Males Males 135 135 F F =130.4, P<0.0001 =130.4, P<0.0001 1,1555 1,1555 Paired Paired F F =19.9, P<0.0001 =19.9, P<0.0001 1, 203 1, 203 Single Single 130 130 125 125 Size (mm) Size (mm) 120 120 115 115 110 110 Great Bay Great Bay Little Egg Harbor Little Egg Harbor Estuary ?
Interactions Male-Female… Female Choice A B Who has the darkest blue feet? C D
How many fish do you see? • None B. One Male C. Two Female
How many fish do you see? • None B. One C. Two Female Male
Male Parasitism Female Anglerfish
Which one is a barnacle? B C A D E=all of the above F=some of the above
Parasitic Barnacle Life Cycle infect new crab female male grows internally: interna stage impedes growth feminizes grows internally: interna stage impedes growth externa opens produces externa stage reproductive replacement.. castration lands externally burrows in
What is this shrimp doing?? A. becoming lunch B. committing suicide C. having lunch D. making a mistake
RELATIONSHIPS IN THE OCEAN Interactions between organisms can influence the traits and behaviors of those organisms Reproduction Male-Male interactions influence male size Male-Female interactions influence male courtship behavior & traits used in display male lifestyles Parasitism Host-parasite interactions influence traits parasites use to “control” hosts behaviors hosts use to avoid parasites… Mutualism Interactions that can help some species avoid other interactions!