Hungary (3) Expulsion Policy:

1. Hungary (3)Expulsion Policy: illegal border crossing or attempting to do it Invalid work permit  or working without proper  residence permits public policy, public security,  health national security reasons The project is co-financed by European Return Fund and Estonian Ministry of Interior

2. Prohibition of entry and residence Deportation under the Aliens legislation:Required: expulsion order is made,Discretion: the nature of the infringement, the seriousness of foreign personal circumstances, re-admission policy, public security or national security risks of Subject

3. Alien Policing Detentions Centres

4. Alien Policing Detentions Centres

5. Detention Rules can not be ordered in custody of minors against solely on the basis that someone has submitted an application for asylum families with children can also be ordered against a child's best interests in mind, above all, if milder measures, the removal operation is not guaranteed, but you can only measure up to the final 30 days

6. All the removal operations are based on readmission agreements, which are signed with all the neighboring countries or EU. Possibilities of land removal operations: • Simplified readmission • Normal readmission • Official transport

7. Bilateral Readmission Agreements Readmission Agreements of Hungary with EU Member States: with Third Countries: • Benelux States • Bulgaria • Czech Republic • Estonia • France • Greece • Poland • Latvia • Germany • Italy • Austria • Portugal • Romania • Slovakia • Slovenia • Ukraine • Albania • Moldova • Croatia • Serbia • Macedonia • Bosnia- Herzegovina • Montenegro Switzerland

8. Readmission Agreements between the EU and Third Countries Ongoing Negotiations: Existing agreements: Agreements signed: • Hong Kong • Macao • Sri Lanka • Albania • Russia • Ukraine • Moldova • Macedonia • Montenegro • Serbia • Bosnia and Herzegovina • Pakistan • Georgia • Morocco • Turkey • Cape Verde Negotiations not yet formally launched: China Algeria

9. Removal operation by air

10. History of AVR programmes in Hungary Its ”legal ancestor”was launched in 1993, but the ever changing circumstances and experience made it necessary to revise it February 1997: Memorandum of Understanding was signed between IOM and the Ministry of Interior that stipulated the tasks, obligations and responsibilities of both parties 2000: New Agreement due to the establishment of the Office of Immigration and Nationality ( OIN ) Regular consultations, daily working contacts between IOM , OIN and Borderguard/ Police As of November 2004 - ERF/EMA (HARIP 1,2,3) Caseload for Hungary180 returnees, 18 reintegration schemes (business/education grant –EUR 2000/person)

11. Advantages of AVR programmes 1 Cost-effective, humane 2 No deportation stamp in the passport 3 Pocket money AND reintegration allowance if applicable to start a new life (business plans/education) –sustainability, new chances at the local labour market 4 Transit visa waivers 5 Fast administration

12. In sum A state may not escape its moral and legal responsibility by acting outside its territory or relying on (unfounded) presumptions about other states’ respect for fundamental rights

13. FRIENDS may not be able to PULL you up……. but THEY will still think of ways not to let you FALL….

14. Questions ?!!

15. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION