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SECTION 42 QUALIFIED CONTRACTS . More Questions Than Answers RICHARD S. GOLDSTEIN April 27, 2007 IPED—After the Closing. Background. Added to Code in 1989 Intended to balance preservation with incentive for investors to have back end possibility
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SECTION 42QUALIFIED CONTRACTS More Questions Than Answers RICHARD S. GOLDSTEIN April 27, 2007 IPED—After the Closing
Background • Added to Code in 1989 • Intended to balance preservation with incentive for investors to have back end possibility • Effective for tax credit allocations and bonds issued in 1990 • Allows the owner to terminate the 30 year Extended Use Period after the 15th year if the State cannot “Present” a “Qualified Contract” to purchase the building and maintain it as a qualified low-income building within 1 year after the owner submits a written request to the Agency to find a buyer,
Defining a “Qualified Contract” • A “Bona Fide” Contract to purchase • “Within a reasonable period after the contract is entered into” • The non-low income portion for “fair market value” • And the low-income portion for the applicable fraction of the sum of:
The “outstanding indebtedness secured by or with respect to the building”, plus • The “adjusted investor equity in the building”, plus • “Other Capital Contributions”, less • “Cash distributions from (or available for distribution from) the project”
Adjusted Investor Equity • Cash taxpayers invested with respect to the project increased by the CPI (up to 5% per year) • But “only to the extent there was an obligation to invest such amount as of the beginning of the credit period and to the extent such amount is reflected in the adjusted basis of the project”
Open Issues • Check to see if your State Agency has published guidelines or procedures (either in QAP or separately) • What information must be contained in the “written request” (this triggers the 1-year period for finding buyer)? Some states require substantial detailed information for due diligence purposes
Presenting a Bona Fide Contract • What is a “bona fide contract”? • Is it sufficient that the State only “present” the contract? • What if the buyer can’t close? • What if the owner refuses to accept the terms of the contract presented? • What is a “reasonable period” to close? • How to resolve contractual impasses? • Present to binding arbitration
Calculating the Qualified Contract Price • What debt counts? Do partner loans count if not secured with a mortgage? • Is the investor equity the gross or net amount? (Probably the net because of need to be reflected in basis) • How to determine if reflected in basis • Calculating cash distributions—what documents are available. Is an Agreed Upon Procedures Report acceptable? • Where in the waterfall is this calculated? • Development Fees? • Incentive Management Fees? • Partner Loan Repayments?
Next Steps • IRS expected to issue guidance by June 30th • AHTCC comments to IRS and NCSHA