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DLT. Students will analyze the text of the Constitution as a primary source and be able to identify its central ideas, debate their merits, and relate them to today's political issues. The Constitution. The Six Big Ideas. limited government republicanism checks and balances federalism
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DLT • Students will analyze the text of the Constitution as a primary source and be able to identify its central ideas, debate their merits, and relate them to today's political issues.
The Six Big Ideas • limited government • republicanism • checks and balances • federalism • separation of powers • popular sovereignty
Word Cloud • The original Constitution was exactly 4,543 words long • The word cloud took the 50 most used words and rearranged them by size • The biggest words are the ones most frequently used
Structure of the Constitution • Preamble: • We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."
Article 1 • Legislative branch: House of Representatives and Senate • Commerce Clause • Necessary and Proper Clause • 3/5 Compromise • Requires Senate to pass budget
Article 1, Section 9 Limits • No slave imports after 1808 • Cannot suspend Habbeas Corpus • No direct tax (16th Amendment changes) • Cannot give titles of nobility
Article 2 • Establishes Executive branch: President • Commander in Chief • Makes treaties, appoints ambassadors and judges • Recommends policy
Article 3 • Establishes Judicial branch • Lesser courts and Supreme Court • Judicial Review
Article 4 • Defines relationship between states and federal government • Full faith and credit clause
Article 5 • Defines how Constitution can be Amended
Article 6 • Supremacy Clause: Constitution is the supreme law of the land
Article 7 • Explains how to ratify