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Vocabulary Day One. Articles of Confederation- Create a “firm league of friendship” in which each state kept its freedom and independence. Republic- A country governed by elected representatives. Constitution- A written plan that provides the basic framework of a government.
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Vocabulary Day One • Articles of Confederation- Create a “firm league of friendship” in which each state kept its freedom and independence. • Republic- A country governed by elected representatives. • Constitution- A written plan that provides the basic framework of a government. • Compromise- Agreement in which both sides in a dispute agree to give up something to achieve a settlement. • Ratify- Official approval or confirmation.
Vocabulary Day Two • Checks and Balances- Ability of each branch of government to exercise check, or control, over other branches. • Popular Sovereignty- A government in which the people rule and vote to decide an issue. • Federalism- Form of government where power is shared among the central government and the states. • Bicameral- Having 2 branches of a legislative government. • Veto- The right to cancel or postpone decisions.
Vocabulary Day Three • Impeachment- Process of accusing a public official of a wrongdoing. • Judicial Branch- Interprets the law. Supreme court and other federal courts. Highest court in the nation. • Executive Branch- Enforce the laws. President and Vice President. • Legislative Branch- Make laws. House of Representative and the Senate (Bi-cameral, or two parts) • House and Senate- Make laws.
Vocabulary Day Four • Congress- Part of the legislative branch. Contains the House and Senate. • Democracy- A type of government by the people, for the people. • Great Compromise- Agreement to establish a two-house national legislature, with all states having representation based on equality and population. • 3/5 Compromise- • Amendment- The process of being able to change something in regards to the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights.
Vocabulary Day Five • Civic Duty- knowing your rights, following through with those rights, and being active in the community. • Suffrage- The right to vote.