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Juvenile Delinquency Court Assessment Project. Association for Criminal Justice Research Sacramento, California March 14, 2008. What is JDCA. Statewide assessment of delinquency court system Assess delinquency court’s processes and needs
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Juvenile Delinquency Court Assessment Project Association for Criminal Justice Research Sacramento, California March 14, 2008
What is JDCA • Statewide assessment of delinquency court system • Assess delinquency court’s processes and needs • Identify areas for improvement and develop recommendations for the Judicial Council to consider.
Approach • 5 mail-in surveys– courts and justice partners • 30 interviews, 25 focus groups • 6 study counties: Los Angeles, Placer, Riverside, San Francisco, San Joaquin, Siskiyou • 9 court facilities
Research Informants • Judicial officers • Court administrators • Probation staff • Attorneys (prosecution and defense) • Youth and families • Victims • Community members and organizations
Areas of Inquiry • Court processes: hearing management, legal advocacy & probation reports • System responses: services and sanctions • Court management: accountability, collaboration, court resource needs • Professionals in the courts • Treatment of court users
User perceptions • Barriers to participation • Lack of comprehensible hearings • Distrust of juvenile court’s purpose
Hearing Management • Crowded calendars v. continuances for cause • Most uncontested hearings – full and 1/2 waits • ½ JOs get through calendar to their satisfaction • Continuances can be damaging or beneficial • No data on prevalence or causes
Next steps • Report release: April 25 • Implementation projects • Local delinquency assessments?