210 likes | 710 Views
Colonies in North America. http://app.discoveryeducation.com/player/?assetGuid=dda2b765-c6ec-4dbc-a554-ec13c7dec195&fromMyDe=0&isPrinterFriendly=0&provider=&isLessonFromHealth=0&productcode=US&isAssigned=false&includeHeader=YES&homeworkGuid =. Competing in North America.
E N D
http://app.discoveryeducation.com/player/?assetGuid=dda2b765-c6ec-4dbc-a554-ec13c7dec195&fromMyDe=0&isPrinterFriendly=0&provider=&isLessonFromHealth=0&productcode=US&isAssigned=false&includeHeader=YES&homeworkGuid=http://app.discoveryeducation.com/player/?assetGuid=dda2b765-c6ec-4dbc-a554-ec13c7dec195&fromMyDe=0&isPrinterFriendly=0&provider=&isLessonFromHealth=0&productcode=US&isAssigned=false&includeHeader=YES&homeworkGuid=
Competing in North America • Colony: region controlled by a foreign country • French, English, Dutch, and Spanish want a claim in the New World
http://app.discoveryeducation.com/player/?assetGuid=d54e9b97-8fc4-49e7-bbae-4abd9facb6e0&fromMyDe=0&isPrinterFriendly=0&provider=&isLessonFromHealth=0&productcode=US&isAssigned=false&includeHeader=YES&homeworkGuid=http://app.discoveryeducation.com/player/?assetGuid=d54e9b97-8fc4-49e7-bbae-4abd9facb6e0&fromMyDe=0&isPrinterFriendly=0&provider=&isLessonFromHealth=0&productcode=US&isAssigned=false&includeHeader=YES&homeworkGuid= • http://app.discoveryeducation.com/player/?assetGuid=af23d84e-299a-4f8d-b4c5-a6d9b4bf0589&fromMyDe=0&isPrinterFriendly=0&provider=&isLessonFromHealth=0&productcode=US&isAssigned=false&includeHeader=YES&homeworkGuid=
New France • Samuel de Champlain founds Quebec • New France includes Great Lakes and Mississippi River valley • New France is very large but has few inhabitants • Main activity of colony is the fur trade
New England • Lost colony of Roanoke, NC • The Settlement at Jamestown, VA (1607) • Early years very difficult; many die, but settlement takes hold • Puritans/Pilgrims settle Plymouth Rock, MA (1620) • Puritans/Pilgrims – group persecuted for religion
New Netherland • In 1609, Henry Hudson explores waterways for Dutch • Dutch claim land in (now) New York • Then NYC was called New Amsterdam • Dutch focus on fur tradenot on settlement • Welcomed settlers from other lands
New Spain • Mexico + Florida • Ponce de Leon @ St. Augustine • Hernan Cortes conquered Aztecs • Georgia as penal colony
http://app.discoveryeducation.com/player/?assetGuid=d98d3562-accb-44af-a5b4-89ee14330c6c&fromMyDe=0&isPrinterFriendly=0&provider=&isLessonFromHealth=0&productcode=US&isAssigned=false&includeHeader=YES&homeworkGuid=http://app.discoveryeducation.com/player/?assetGuid=d98d3562-accb-44af-a5b4-89ee14330c6c&fromMyDe=0&isPrinterFriendly=0&provider=&isLessonFromHealth=0&productcode=US&isAssigned=false&includeHeader=YES&homeworkGuid=
England Victorious • The English beat the Dutch • In 1664, Duke of York leads army and re-names the capital New York • By 1750, about 1.2 million English settlers in 13 colonies
England Victorious continued • England Battles France • English settlers, pushing west, collide with French • French and Indian War – French and Native Americans fight against the British • “My enemy’s enemy is my friend” • In 1763, France loses to Britain, gives up its American colonies
The Caribbean • English, Spanish, and French also start colonies in Caribbean • Large cotton, sugar plantations worked by enslaved Africans
Native Americans • Natives Fall to Disease • European diseases are more deadly than war • Smallpox cause most fatalities • Colonists use enslaved Africans to work in place of Native Americans