Kaplan University CJ 101

1. Kaplan UniversityCJ 101 Introduction to Criminal Justice with Douglas N. Robinson 229.300.7038

2. Seminar Unit 4 • Unit 4 • Discussion Board Posts • Minimum of 4 posts… • Posted over three day period during the week… • Seminar or Alternative Seminar Assignment • Unit 4 Assignment – 60 points • Unit 3 Power point Project is due Tuesday, April 24th…

3. Seminar Unit 4 • In each of the six scenarios, which can be accessed by clicking on the Unit 4 Assignment item in the Left Navigation Bar, a fundamental due process right has been violated. Review each scenario. Then, select both the correct right that has been violated and the Amendment which grants us this protection. • Note: This assignment is in a multiple choice format and should not take very long to complete. However, you will have 12 hours to finish it once you begin, and you will only be able to complete it once. Access the assignment by clicking on the “Unit 4 Assignment” link at left.

4. Seminar Unit 4 • In each of the six scenarios, which can be accessed by clicking on the Unit 4 Assignment item in the Left Navigation Bar, a fundamental due process right has been violated. Review each scenario. Then, select both the correct right that has been violated and the Amendment which grants us this protection. • Note: This assignment is in a multiple choice format and should not take very long to complete. However, you will have 12 hours to finish it once you begin, and you will only be able to complete it once. Access the assignment by clicking on the “Unit 4 Assignment” link at left. • Reminders:

5. Unit 4 Seminar • Reminders: • You will only be able to enter your online Unit 4 Assignment one time • Click the "Save Answers" button often • If you lose your internet connection during your Unit 4 Assignment, logon again and try to access your Unit 4 Assignment. If you are unable to enter the Unit 4 Assignment, contact your instructor. • You will always be able to see the time remaining in the Unit 4 Assignment at the top right of the page

6. Unit 4 Seminar • Assessments with Multiple Pages: • Make sure you click the "Save Answers" button before advancing to the next page (we also suggest clicking on save answers while you are working)Complete all of the pages before submitting your Unit 4 Assignment for instructor review • Do NOT use your browser's 'Back' and 'Forward' buttons during the Unit 4 Assignment • Please use the provided links for navigation • Submitting Your Unit 4 Assignment: • When you are finished with the Unit 4 Assignment, click on the "Submit for Grade" button. • Please note: Once you click the "Submit for Grade" button, you will NOT be able to edit or change any of your answers

7. Seminar Unit 4 • Miranda Warnings • Miranda v. Arizona 1966 • What are the Warnings? • What are the two requirements for Miranda to be required? • Custody & Interrogation(s) • Right to Remain silent • Anything said can be used against you in criminal court • Right to an attorney present during questioning • If you can not afford an attorney, one will be provided • Do you understand these rights? What is the highest level of schooling in English • Have you obtained? Have a witness present during the Miranda Warning issued.

8. Seminar Unit 4 • Chapter 7 • The U.S. Constitution, especially the Bill of Rights, is designed to protect citizens from abuses in police power. • The 4th Amendment:“The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.”

9. Seminar Unit 4 • The Exclusionary Rule • Weeks v U.S. (1914) • Illegally seized evidence cannot be used in a trial. • This rule acts as a control over police behavior. • Fruit of the Poisonous Tree • SilverthorneLumber Co. v. U.S (1920) -- Illegally seized evidence cannot be used in a trial, therefore evidence from an illegal seizure cannot be used at trial • Mapp v Ohio (1961) • The 14th Amendment due process applies to all law enforcement officers (local, state and federal)

10. Seminar Unit 4 • Exceptions to the Exclusionary Rule: • Good Faith Exception (US v Leon 1984) • Evidence obtained with warrant later deemed invalid • Plain View Doctrine (Harris v US 1968) • Seen from a place officer has legal right to be • Emergency Searches / Exigent Circumstances (Warden v Hayden 1967) • Officer doesn’t have to delay if would endanger lives • What are some examples of when a situation becomes an emergency?

11. Seminar Unit 4 • Inevitable Discovery Rule • Brewer v. Williams 1977 • If evidence would have been found without illegal conduct of officers, can be used in trial • Body Searches v. Strip Searches • USA Patriot Act 2001 • Wiretaps & Electronic Communications

12. Seminar Unit 4 • Chapter 8 • Police Personality and Culture • Corruption v. Integity • Knapp Commission (1970) • Ethics and Professionalism • Dangers of Law Enforcement • www.odmp.org • Risk of Disease and Health Issues

13. Seminar Unit 4 • Stress and Fatigue • Police Use of Force • What is Excessive Force? • Provide an example • Alternative deadly weapons • Provide an example • Racial Profiling v. Criminal Profiling • Provide examples of each

14. Seminar Unit 4 • What is Deadly Force? • Provide examples of each • Police Liabilities • Provide examples • Common sources of civil liabilities • Federal Lawsuits • Title 42, Section 1983 • Code against anyone who denies others their constitutional right to life, liberty, or property without due process of law

15. Seminar Unit 4 • Unit 5 Assignments: • Discussion Boards (minimum of 4 posts) • Quiz • No Seminar • Please Submit your Midterm Power-point By Tuesday, April 24th… Have a great week :)