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Novel Efficient Energy Saving Technologies

Novel Efficient Energy Saving Technologies. Jiri Kleme š, Tanapong Phuengphaeng, Igor Bulatov – UoM, UK Peter Jansen, Jaap Koppejan - TNO-MEP, the Netherlands Jens Hetland - SINTEF, Norway Ana Pipio - IST, Portugal. The World Energy Demand is Growing Dramatically.

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Novel Efficient Energy Saving Technologies

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  1. Novel Efficient Energy Saving Technologies Jiri Klemeš, Tanapong Phuengphaeng, Igor Bulatov – UoM, UK Peter Jansen, Jaap Koppejan - TNO-MEP, the Netherlands Jens Hetland - SINTEF, Norway Ana Pipio - IST, Portugal

  2. The World Energy Demand is Growing Dramatically Fossil fuels still account for over 85% supply of the world energy needs. Being abundant they are expected to remain the major source of energy in the foreseeable future International Energy Outlook 2003, www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/ieo/pdf/highlights.pdf, accessed July 30, 2004

  3. The World Energy Demand is Growing Dramatically Percentage contributions of various energy sources to world primary energy consumption in the year 2002 Sources: BP, BP Statistical Review of World Energy, www. bp.com/centres/energy2002/index.asp accessed 27/08/2003

  4. Emissions from Fossil Fuels This means combustion of increasing amounts of fossil fuels and release of considerable amounts of CO2 International Energy Outlook 2003, www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/ieo/pdf/highlights.pdf, accessed July 30, 2004

  5. Global Warming and Influence of Anthropogenic CO2 Emissions http://yosemite.epa.gov/oar/globalwarming.nsf/content/climate.html

  6. Global Warming and Influence of Anthropogenic CO2 Emissions It is estimated that ~50% of anthropogenic CO2 has entered the ocean where is it beginning to threat the viability of the many species that have carbonate skeletons and play a major role in the oceanic carbon cycle Sabine, C.L., et al, 2004. The Oceanic Sink for anthropogenic CO2. Science, 305, 367-371

  7. On the other hand... Many novel and exciting concepts are formulated and developed in leading research centres, institutions and laboratories throughout the industrial world IF and WHEN implemented, some of these could lead to significant economic and social benefits on a global scale

  8. The problem is: • To identify novel concepts • To evaluate their practicality • To speed up the time scale of getting them into the • market place for end user implementation as swiftly • as possible

  9. EMINENT-Early Market Introduction of New ENergy Technologies by the OPET network in liaison with science and industry - NNE5-2002-00075 Established by DG TRENin 2003 to accelerate implementation of promising Early Stage Technologies (ESTs) for energy conversion, storage and transportation

  10. Eminent Partners: • TNO, the Netherlands • SINTEF Energiforskning AS, Norway • University of Manchester (upto 30 Sept 2004 UMIST) • Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal • PTJ Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Germany • VTT Processes, Finland • Riga Technical University, Latvia • UPEI VUTBrno, the Czech Republic • Risoe National Laboratory, Danemark • Moscow State University, Russian Federation

  11. EMINENT Project The link between EMINENT, R&D projects, OPETs, DG Research and European Commission European Commission R & D 1 OPET 1 EMINENT R & D 2 OPET 2 R & D 3 OPET 3 R & D i OPET i DG Research Source: Energy Project NNE5-2002-00075 “EMINENT”. 2004

  12. EMINENT Assessment Tool Web based, a potential user has to be provided with the user name and password to log in the software, www.eminentproject.com Example: EMINENT geothermal resource screen

  13. EMINENT Assessment Tool EST Manager Resources Manager Demands Manager Analysis tool Four Main Functions in EMINENT Assessment Tool

  14. Early Stage Technologies Manager Contains information about relevant technologies, which are commercially available on the market or during the development

  15. Early Stage Technologies(examples) 1. Biomass • Biomass Gasification Methanol Synthesis System from Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. • Concentrated Acid Hydrolysis from Arkenol, Inc.

  16. Early Stage Technologies 2. Heat Exchangers • Plate Fin Heat Exchangers from Chart Heat Exchangers • Printed Circuit Heat Exchangers from Heatric Ltd. • Corrugated Tube Heat Exchangers from HRS Heat Exchanger Ltd

  17. Early Stage Technologies 3. Solar Photovoltaic Cells • Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells from BP Solar, Inc. • Thin Film Solar Cells from United Solar Ovonic LLC • Third Generation Solar Cells from Konarka Technologies, Inc. • Biological-Based Solar Cells from MIT and UTK

  18. Early Stage Technologies 4. Oil Refining • Power Recovery Unit in Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit from UOP LLC

  19. Resource Manager In Resource Manager seven energy resources are available : • Electricity • Fuels • Geothermal • Hydro energy • Ocean tidal energy • Wave energy • Wind energy The user can search for the energy resource by selecting the continent, country, resource type, source, and editor name

  20. Demand Manager Similar to the resource manager, there are five demand types: • Electricity • Fuels • Heating • Mechanical work • Transportation The user can search for the energy demand by selecting the continent, country, main sector, sector, sub sector, demand type, source, or editor name

  21. Analysis Tool In analysis tool, all data are combined together to evaluate the economic possibility and amount of CO2 emission. EST, resources and demands data are selected from the database to compare the performances of each technology.

  22. Recent Public Awareness Activities WEB SITE: WWW.EMINENTPROJECT.COM

  23. Recent Public Awareness Activities Workshop on ASSESSMENT OF EARLY STAGE TECHNOLOGIES 8 March 2004 Riga, Latvia • Assessing Early Stage Technologies: gaining access to knowledge and assessment tools • Evaluation of EST’s developed in FP5 projects • Methodology and initial results of Eurendel. Dephi study on Europe's energy future (Eurendel) • Emerging decarbonised energy carriers by conversion of natural gas • Assessment of particular EST’s in practice - Bio-ethanol - CO2 - capture - Process Integration - Biomass Fuel Cells - Wind - Fuel cells - New bioenergy schemes - Waste to Energy • European policies for surmounting barriers to accelerated • introduction of EST’s • Relevance of new technologies in the OPET network

  24. Recent Public Awareness Activities Workshop on PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF THE DEVELOPED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF ESTs AND DISCUSSION ON POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS 31 March - 1 April 2005,Brno, Czech Republic www.eminetproject.com/2005 • Presentation of the latest version of EST Assessment software tool to existing and potential end users • Training the end users • Discussion on policy recommendations which are being developed by the participants of the project

  25. EMINENT is looking for world-wide collaboration • You are welcome to use and evaluate the SW tool • You are welcome to contribute to the data base of the EST • For more details and information visit www.eminentproject.com

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