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Fragments and Run-ons

Fragments and Run-ons. Fragments. A group of words that does not express a complete thought and is NOT a complete sentence. Examples: At the end of a long path (phrase fragment) The boy wearing the green shirt (clause fragment) A pen, some notes, and a dictionary (series fragment).

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Fragments and Run-ons

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  1. Fragments and Run-ons

  2. Fragments • A group of words that does not express a complete thought and is NOT a complete sentence. • Examples: • At the end of a long path (phrase fragment) • The boy wearing the green shirt (clause fragment) • A pen, some notes, and a dictionary (series fragment)

  3. Check Your UnderstandingDirections: Decide whether each clause is a fragment or a complete sentence. • With her sister. • The dog with the blue collar. • Sam ate twelve hotdogs. • Amy ate three. • The cat walked with John. • Several amazing words. • And we went to the car. • I cried.

  4. Run-on Sentences • Run-on sentences consist of two or more independent clauses that are not properly joined or punctuated. • Example: • We made an offer, they rejected it. (comma splice)

  5. Two independent clauses are joined correctly in the following ways: • Comma + Conjunction (and, but, or, for, nor, so) • EX. We made an offer, and they rejected it. • Semicolon • Ex. We made an offer; they rejected it. • Semicolon + Conjunctive Adverb + Comma • We made an offer; however, they rejected it. Or…. • Change the run-on into two sentences. • We made an offer. They rejected it.

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