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Date : January 31, 2013 Topic : Turnout in Federal Elections. Aim : How does turnout fluctuate in elections? Do Now : Multiple Choice Questions. . IM SAYING THIS NOW JUST IN CASE I FORGET…. RACHEL CARSON STARTED THE MODERN ENVIRONMENTALIST MOVEMENT WITH HER BOOK, SILENT SPRING. .
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Date: January 31, 2013Topic: Turnout in Federal Elections. Aim: How does turnout fluctuate in elections?Do Now: Multiple Choice Questions.
IM SAYING THIS NOW JUST IN CASE I FORGET…. RACHEL CARSON STARTED THE MODERN ENVIRONMENTALIST MOVEMENT WITH HER BOOK, SILENT SPRING.
WHY A DECLINE IN FEDEERAL ELECTIONS? • Larger Electorate. • Population increase. • Minority enfranchisement. • Drop in Voting Age – 18 years through 26th Amendment. • Less Party Mobilization. • More Mobile Population. • Dealignment. • Less party identification. • Rising Cynicism. • Apathy. • Loss of Efficacy.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PRESIDENTIAL AND MID-TERM ELECTIONS • Media interest greater in Presidential elections. • Greater information available about Presidential candidates. • National conventions are infomercials. • Mobilization – voting drives. • Perception of a greater importance in Presidential races.
Party Identification • Dealignment – weak membership, more “independents” or moderates – popular trend in the last 50 years • Strait ticket voting– strong party membership, support all candidates for one party • Ticket splitting– voting for candidates from multiple parties
(518-462-2601) The Delegates
The Meaning of Party • Parties, Voters, and Policy: The Downs Model • Rational-choice theory: Assumes that individuals act in their own best interest, weighing the pros & cons. Figure 8.1