100 likes | 377 Views
DESERTIFICATION DEFINITIONS . The definition of desertification adopted by the
E N D
1. DESERTIFICATION: SERIOUS THREAT OR GLOBAL MYTH? Introduction and Definitions-
2. DESERTIFICATION DEFINITIONS The definition of desertification adopted by the ‘Convention to Combat Desertification’ is:
3. SOME FACTS Desertification is a worldwide phenomenon causing land degradation.
5.1 billion hectares of the Earth’s surface is made up of arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid areas.
It is mainly considered as a combination of natural/ climatic processes and human interferences
4. AREAS AT RISK FROM DESERTIFICATION
5. CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF DESERTIFICATION:HUMAN Overgrazing
6. CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF DESERTIFICATION:HUMAN Deforestation
7. CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF DESERTIFICATION:ENVIRONMENTAL Short term environmental variation
8. CASE STUDY- THE SAHEL
The West African Sahel is the most seriously affected region for desertification in the world. (severe drought 1968-1973)
It is a semi-arid zone south of the Sahara desert and rainfall is highly variable.
Four main causes of desertification identified in the Sahel: overcultivation, overgrazing, deforestation and mismanagement of irrigation.
9. THE MAIN CONTROVERSIES Is desertification a serious threat or a global myth?
Is desertification a result of natural/ climatic processes or human interferences or a combination of the both?
10. MAIN CAUSES FOR DESERTIFICATION