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Public Health Agency of Canada Agence de la sant é publique du Canada

Public Health Agency of Canada Agence de la sant é publique du Canada. National Farmed Animal Health and Welfare Forum 2013 Dr. Gregory Taylor Deputy Chief Public Health Officer of Canada December 3, 2013 Ottawa, Ontario.

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Public Health Agency of Canada Agence de la sant é publique du Canada

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  1. Public Health Agency of CanadaAgence de la santé publique du Canada National Farmed Animal Health and Welfare Forum 2013 Dr. Gregory Taylor Deputy Chief Public Health Officer of Canada December 3, 2013 Ottawa, Ontario Public Health Agency of Canada | Agence de la santé publique du Canada

  2. Worldwide Distribution of Cases of NDM-1* – Dec. 2010(*New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase 1 enzyme/ ‘superbug’)

  3. The Epidemiology of Antimicrobial Resistance is Complex… Fuel Ethanol AQUACULTURE Sea / Lakes Swimming Fuel Ethanol Producers Drinking Water Drinking water Riversand Streams Distillers Grain By-Products Industrial & Household Antibacterial Chemicals SOIL Land Fill Farm Effluents and Manure Spreading Sewage WILDLIFE Dead stock Rendering Offal Vegetation, Seed Crops, Fruit HUMAN SWINE COMMUNITY - URBAN -RURAL HOSPITALIZED SHEEP CATTLE Animal Feeds Re-mix Commercial Abattoirs / Processing Plants Handling Preparation Consumption FOOD ANIMALS Meat VEAL CALVES EXTENDED CARE FACILITIES POULTRY TRAVELLERS OTHER FARMED LIVESTOCK COMPANION ANIMALS Direct Contact after Linton AH (1977), modified by Irwin RJ IMPORTS CIPARS 2012 – INTEGRATED AMR RESULTS

  4. Ceftiofur Resistance in Chicken E. coli and Human and Chicken S. Heidelberg (Québec) – CIPARS2003-2009, Rolling Average High level of use Zero use Unknown use preliminary Canadian Integrated Program for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance, PHAC 3

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