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Ratifying the Constitution. The Fight for Ratification. What about unaniminity. 9 of 13 states needed to ratify Constitution now that the 39 signers had ratified the document after the long hot summer of 1787 Tobacco, sweat, tempers, and stench!. Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists.
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Ratifying the Constitution The Fight for Ratification
What about unaniminity • 9 of 13 states needed to ratify Constitution now that the 39 signers had ratified the document after the long hot summer of 1787 • Tobacco, sweat, tempers, and stench!
Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists • So, what are they and what do they want? • Federalists favored ratification; Hamilton and Madison. Proof in rotten pudding of AOC • Anti-Federalists were against ratification; Patrick Henry, Hancock, and Sam Adams • Anti-Feds didn’t like that it didn’t mention God. See I told you US history is a rerun.
The Biggest Concerns to the Anti-Feds • Increased federal govt’s power • Lack of a Bill of Rights • “I look upon that paper as the most fatal plan that could possibly be conceived to enslave a free people.” Patrick Henry DE was 1st, NH 9th (why is that significant?) BUT, without NY and VA the government could not hope for validity! *side not, why were there so many revolutions between 17775 and 1825? Haiti, Brazil, Paraguay, Chile, Peru, Mexico, France, the US
VA’s Ratification • Madison, Marshall vs Henry, Monroe • GW was strongly in favor of ratification, and he and Madison persuaded Jefferson • Jefferson was the swing vote, once the Feds had him, they had ratification • Boss!
NY, the last piece of the puzzle • It was the ratification battle in this state that created the need for The Federalist! You need to know this. • 85 essays written by Hamilton and Madison that support and verify the need for a strong federal/central govt • First published in newspapers, then compiled in books, and you should read them, here are some famous quotes • Some of the best quotes from the Federalist Papers
Inaugurating the Government • 9/13/1787 – The Congress of the Confederation prepared to make way for Congress, temporarily held in NY, and on the 1st Wednesday of January 1788, the States would nominate presidential candidates • 1st Wednesday of March 1788, the POTUS would take office. (Why’d the date of inauguration change from March to January in the early 1900s?) • On Wall Street in NYC, votes were counted, quorem (majority) held and GW was POTUS w/ John Adams as Vice President • ON 4/30/1788 – GW inaugurated in NYC as 1st POTUS