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MISSION ANTYODAYA. 50,000 Gram Panchayats and 1 crore Households Poverty Free by 2019. Main Running Theme of Deprivation: Landless Manual & Casual Workers. Insecure & Uncertain Income Unsafe and Poor quality Houses Low on Skill & Education Assetless.
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MISSION ANTYODAYA 50,000 Gram Panchayatsand 1 crore Households Poverty Free by 2019
Main Running Theme of Deprivation:Landless Manual & Casual Workers Insecure & Uncertain Income Unsafe and Poor quality Houses Low on Skill & Education Assetless
DOUBLING INCOME OF HOUSEHOLDS IN RURAL AREAS REQUIRES…….. Higher Agricultural Productivity, market Linkage and remunerative prices. Custom hiring Centres, mechanization. Diversification of livelihoods – Animal Husbandry, Dairy, Horticulture, Pisciculture. Moving up the skilling ladder. Faster Urbanization. Gram Panchayats with performance based HR for results. Service sector, manufacturing, value chain development – processing, value addition. SHG social capital – beyond just micro finance.
Poverty Free Gram Panchayat Connectivity, Roads, Internet, LPG, Cashless, Adhaar, IT/DBT Social Protection for old, widows, disabled Power, Housing, ODF, Waste Management Sports Youth Clubs Culture Health and Nutrition Poverty Free Gram Panchayat GPDP Non Farm Livelihoods, Multiple Livelihoods Agriculture & Water Conservation Bank/Credit/ Financial Inclusion SC/ST/ Women/ OBCs/ Minority Well being Women SHGs Economic Activity Education Skill Development
Measuring Poverty Free Panchayats/Households • Baseline/Ranking of GPs on Development – PanchayatDarpan. • Developing Composite Development Index. • Web based Panchayat Ranking. • Comparing HH to SECC deprivation status – Social Registry. • SHG women as Social Auditors. • Panchayats with human resources – performance outcome thrust. • Gram Panchayat Development Plan (GPDP) – Composite approach – including 14th Finance Commission Grants.
Avg. population per GP Himachal Pradesh National Average population per GP: 3,440 Punjab Uttarakhand Assam 3 Highest States West Bengal (18,607) Kerala (18,567) Assam (12,185) Rajasthan Bihar Madhya Pradesh Gujarat West Bengal 3 Lowest States Punjab (1,331) Uttarakhand (885) Arunachal Pradesh (599) Orissa Telangana > 10000 Avg. population per GP 5001-10000 Avg. population per GP 2001-5000 Avg. population per GP Tamil Nadu Andaman and Nicobar Islands Kerala 500-2000 Avg. population per GP
Preparedness for Poverty Free • 80% MGNREGS workers Adhaar linked. • Water Conservation & Road Standards in MGNREGS. • 3.44 Crore women in SHGs – to reach 4-5 Crores by 2019. • Micro Plan for diversifying livelihoods of 1 Crore HHs – DAY - NRLM. • 95-100% IT/DBT in MGNREGS & PMAY (G). • Space technology use – geo tagging of MGNREGS and PMAY assets. • Effective SHGs in 74,000 GPs, over 3000 Intensive DeendayalAntyodayaYojana – NRLM Blocks • ODF villages – social capital • 900 + SAGY GP & 300 Rurban Clusters.
HR Reforms for Results Horizontal Integration of functionaries at GP level. Redefining Job Responsibilities, Specifying Outputs. Performance-based Payments for Women CRPs. Blended (wage plus performance based) payments for programme functionaries. Social Audit Feedback loop for functionaries. SHGs as community cadres – Bank Sakhis, Book Keepers, PashuSakhi, KisanSakhi, Social Auditors.
TARGET 2019 • 50,000 Gram Panchayats Conserving Water – Drought Proof. • 45 lakh households covered under Skills – DDUGKY & RSETI. • 55 lakh covered through individual livelihood support. • 5 lakh Producer Groups – 4 - 5 Crore women in SHGs. • Markets, value chains, non farm livelihoods for SHGs. • All eligible habitations connected by all weather road. • Swachcha Bharat Mission – IHHLs for all. • 1.35 Crore Houses under PMAY(G) and IAY. • Bank linkage of Rs. 60,000 crores per year for SHGs. • Solid and Liquid Waste Management in 50,000 GPs. • Revised PMRDF programme – 6000 professionals demonstrating idealism on scale in 3000 Blocks.
Financing 50,000 Poverty Free GPs and 1 Crore Households out of poverty • On going MoRD programme resources Rs. One lakh Crore – MGNREGS, DAYNRLM, PMAY Gramin, PMGSY, NSAP, DDUGKY, RSETI – 15 – 20% Annual increase. • Other programme resources – SSA, RMSA, MSDE, NHM, ICDS, Swachcha Bharat Mission, PMKSY, PMKVY, etc. • Fourteenth Finance Commission Resources – Rs. 488 per capita p.a. • Scaling up resources for DAY – NRLM - Revolving Fund, Community Investment Fund, Skill Development. Rs. 4000 Crores additional per annum. • Resource generation by Gram Panchayats – property, user charges.
SHGs - Social Capital for • Solid & Liquid Waste Management • Livelihood Planning • Participation in Panchayats • Improving Credit Linkage • SHG – Individual member account link • On lending Institutions • Multiple Dose • Community cadre – Bank Sakhi • Agriculture Livelihoods • MKSP – 34 lakh Women Farmers • Custom Hiring Centre • Processing & Value Chain • Farm Ponds, Wells, Composting • Markets – sustainable agriculture • Water Conservation • Distressed regions • Scientific DPR approach under MGNREGS Leveraging of RD Programmes for Doubling Income • Thrust on Animal Resources • PashuSakhi • Dairy Producer Company/Coop. • Goatery / Poultry • Fisheries • Skills & Livelihoods • Placement based wage employment • Self-Employment • Convergence – Textiles (MSME, KVIC, Processing) Community Resource Persons as Performance Based Cadre – Like ASHAs
It is possible to make 50,000 GPs and 1 Crore households poverty free by 2019 A convergent, technology led, asset focused, coordinated, saturation approach is the answer. States and Panchayats are ready for Mission Antyodaya