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The IPCC and Transparency:. A History, and Recent Developments Christopher C. Horner Munich, November 2011. Outline/Summary. IPCC history of dealing with requests for transparency Reviewer comments Responses to reviewer comments Correspondence between authors
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The IPCC and Transparency: • A History, and Recent Developments • Christopher C. Horner • Munich, November 2011
Outline/Summary • IPCC history of dealing with requests for transparency • Reviewer comments • Responses to reviewer comments • Correspondence between authors • IPCC Recognition and response to FOI ‘Threat’ • IPCC Author Panic • The Problem (US): Money Comes With Condition • US Agency Stonewalls, and Getting Caught • IPCC Stonewall • Latest Move: Creating Dead-Drop Zone/Safe House
In IPCC’s Own Words • IPCC governing principles state its role is “to assess on a comprehensive, open and transparent basis the scientific, technical, and socio-economic information relevant to understanding the scientific basis...” • One of three self-assigned hallmarks
First Sign of Trouble • “Hide the decline” a deliberate, behind-the-scenes effort by IPCC authors to conceal differences among published results by concocting a tidy, but thereby false, story • Not discovered for 6 years, confirmed for 8 (CG 1.0) • Demands transparent author communications • Recent US, UK and European FOI rulings: IPCC-related expert correspondence are public records • Must be recognized in IPCC Rules, not dodged
Consider This Evidence • CG 2.0 shows IPCC review of the literature not merely missing key articles, but actively excluding those that an author found to be in conflict with his personal opinions. • Have seen this before, e.g., have cited a single, non-peer-reviewed paper to the exclusion of inconvenient, refereed work.
A History of Requests for IPCC Transparency • First request: to see Reviewer comments • Resistance had led to FOI requests for same • After this wake-up call, odd behavior began
Series of Excuses:Available on the web (somewhere...), Deleted, Personal, Would Prejudice Relations...We Lost it • FOI requests for treatment of Reviewer comments • The IPCC author response(s)? Steve McIntyre, “ClimateGate, A Battlefield Perspective”
Then, The Party LineWhich Begat Bigger Problems Footnote In USG IG Report Reveals Hint IPCC Aware of the FOI “Threat”, Author Deletions Would Come
The Problem (US) • IPCC Relies on US Taxpayer Dollars • Those Dollars, as All Know, Come With Some “Strings” • FOIA is another “String” • USG Employees’ Work is to be Transparent • FOIA is a means for citizens to know what “their Government is up to.“ U.S. Dep't of Justice v. Reporters Comm. for Freedom of the Press, 489 U.S. 749, 773 (1989). • “Strong presumption in favor of disclosure” • To “shed light on an agency’s performance of its statutory duties.” • FOIA Applies to These Records
CG 1.0 Revealed US Agencies Were StonewallingWhich Led to an Inspector General Calling Foul
Then, This Latest Move • As you will see, IPCC set out to create a FOI-Free dead-drop zone, ‘safe houses’ • Expressly to circumvent FOI laws • Which does not change the laws • Just works to get around them • Problem: this itself violates FOI, PRA • Worse problem? getting government help
However... • By 8th October 2010, IPCC’s Stocker had in fact already established a “closed electronic discussion fora” for WG1 evading emails and national FOI.
IPCC Enlisted The Obama Administration • Creating offline, nongovernmental electronic fora for discussing production of those reports going forward. • The White House Office of Science and Technology Policy led a government-wide effort to enable the United Nations to pull this off, expressly to frustrate the taxpayer's ability to obtain these records under FOIA. • This was apparently a very big deal when it involved the Bush administration and some guy named Abramoff. • Now, well, it's different (Oh, you said ‘global warming’? OK) • Read more at the Washington Examiner: http://washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/op-eds/2011/11/most-secretive-ever-seeing-through-transparent-obamas-tricks#ixzz1e0AA1kVk
CEI FOIA Request • In October, we requested all records • Including discussions about... • Documents created, received... • And user name and password • Congress followed suit
The Problem Secrecy Creates • It’s unlawful. • So, also violates tacit funding agreement • What’s come out, stinks. • To the public, it seems like misconduct • Public expects more than sharp practice • GW industry may not be offended • But in trying to convince public: Fail • Larger problem: institutions of science • For appearance, and not being offended