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No Warm-up. Park your phone in Azkaban Grab a source: B3 – 10/15 mins for SAQ B4 – 15/20 mins for SAQ. Pg 21: Review Hinduism & Buddhism. John Green Video https:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Nn5uqE3C9w Take your own notes. Will go over afterwards. Important ideas from the Video.
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No Warm-up Park your phone in Azkaban Grab a source: B3 – 10/15 mins for SAQ B4 – 15/20 mins for SAQ
Pg 21: Review Hinduism & Buddhism • John Green Video • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Nn5uqE3C9w • Take your own notes. Will go over afterwards
Important ideas from the Video • Write on pg 21 • How does Hinduism reinforce the social order in India? • How is Buddhism a reaction to Hinduism? • How is Indian Buddhism different than Chinese Buddhism?
Pg 22: Delhi Sultanate • Before 1000CE: • Hinduism and Caste system rule supreme • Lots of trading kingdoms when not unified • Buddhism invented and passed to China through the Silk Road
1000CE – Mahmud of Ghazni invades India Sultanate: Land where sultan claims nearly full sovereignty w/o claiming title of Caliph Also can mean a governor of a portion of the caliphate • Mahmud – 1st Sultan • “Ghaznavid Empire 962-1186 • Second wave of Islamic advance into India
Innovation in and Around India • Al Biruni • Greatest interpreter of Indian Science to the Islamic world • (Court astronomer of Mahmud of Ghazni ) • Ideas: • Heliocentric • Humans all related • Wrote history of India
1206 Delhi Sultanate founded • 1206-1526 (Technically 5 Turkic/Afghan Dynasties) • Left to rule themselves due to distance/invasions from Arabia • Remembered for: • Invasions of Mongols and Tamerlane • Era of Indian Renaissance
Indian Renaissance: indo-Muslim culture formed • Language: Urdu • Blending of Indian, Persian, Arabic, and Turkic • Islamic rulers accepted Hindu practices • Hindus had to pay Jizya tax (Islamic rulers justified them as monotheistic so they could become Dhimmi...too many Hindus to try and convert/oust...also good for taxes) • Millions converted • Syncretism • Yes: Upper-caste Hindu take on Purdah (female seclusion) • Yes/no: Muslims/Turks created their own castes • Muslims saw themselves as foreign conquerors – lived separately and only Muslims had powers
1221 Genghis Khan invades Punjab • Delhi holds off the Mongols from mainland India • Mongols did take Punjab/Pakistan
1398 Timur invades Delhi Sultanate • Tamerlane (Timur the Lame) was ruler of former Chagatai Khanate • After death civil wars • Safavid in Persia • Mughal in India
1526 Babur Ends Delhi, creates Mughal Empire • Babur conquers Delhi Sultanate/ Tamerlane’s ruler over India • Start of Mughal Empire
End of Class • Flipped Classroom to finish any Delhi Notes • Keep up with Chapter Readings & Vocab • Still have two small sections to assign