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ENP/ENPI workshop in Moldova Lessons learned. 14-15 July, Tbilisi. Sinaarsi. fonuri informacia moldoveTze moldaveTis politikuri konteqsti samezoblo politikasTan mimarTebaSi NFAP AGROinform - aRwera Sexvedris procedurebi da meTodologia momzadeba ganxorcieleba miRebuli gakveTilebi
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ENP/ENPI workshop in MoldovaLessons learned 14-15 July, Tbilisi
Sinaarsi • fonuri informacia moldoveTze • moldaveTis politikuri konteqsti samezoblo politikasTan mimarTebaSi • NFAP AGROinform - aRwera • Sexvedris procedurebi da meTodologia • momzadeba • ganxorcieleba • miRebuli gakveTilebi • Sexvedris Sedegebi • rekomendaciebi qveynis strategiul dokumentTan mimarTebaSi • Sexvedris mere gansaxorcielebeli aqtivobebi
Background information about Moldova (1) • farTobi-33,8 aTasi kvad. km • 74,7% - sasoflo sameurneo miwebi • mosaxleoba– 3,4 mln. macxovrebeli • mSp – 2,8 mlrd. evro • mSp sul mosaxleze – 848 evro • mSp-s zrdis dinamika- 2005-7,5%, 2006-4,8%, 2007-3,0% • komerciuli balansi 2007- 143 mln. aSS $ deficiti
Fonuri informacia (2) soflis meurneobis mniSvneloba moldaveTisTvis
moldaveTis politikuri konteqsti samezoblo politikasTan mimarTebaSi • mTavrobis Zlieri politikuri neba evrokavSirTan integraciis • 70%ze meti mosaxleoba uWers mxars evropul integracias (kvlevebis Tanaxmad) • mTavroba formalurad mxars uWers samezoblo politikis dokumentebs • samezoblo politikis TanamSromlobis formati ar aris damakmayofilebeli Sida miswrafebebis dasakmayofileblad moldaveTis evropuli momavlis irgvliv • Idealizebulia evrokavSiris wevrobis xedva da ar arsebobs sazogadoebaSi amasTan dakavSirebiT obieqturi, neitraluri informacia • yvelaze mniSvnelovani dokumenti ENP/ENPI –s qveS aris evrokavSir-moldovas samoqmedo gegma • qveynis strategiuli dokumenti ar aris cnobili qveyanaSi da ganixileba rogorc raRac virtualuri
NFAP AGROinform – is aRwera • NFAP AGROinform aris 20 regionaluri arasamTavrobo organizaciis qseli, romelic aerTianebs 3000ze met fermers da soflis meurneobis produqciis mwarmoebels. • saqmianobis mTavari mimarTulebebi • Soflis meurneobis politikis gaumjobeseba da fermerTa interesebis lobireba • soflis meurneobaSi biznesis ganviTarebis xelSewyoba • fermerebisaTvis bazris xelmisawvdomobis xelSewyoba • fermerebis kooperirebis xelSewyoba biznesSi • qselis da beneficiarebis SesaZleblobebis ganviTareba
Sexvedris procedura da meTodologia(1) momzadeba • Dainteresebuli arsamTavrobo organizaciebis identificireba da SerCeva sxvadsxva seqtorebSi da saqmianobebis sxvadsxva doniT • arasamTavrobo organizaciebis interesTa sferosidentificireba da motivireba rom CaerTon debatebSi ENP/ENPI- is irgvliv • momzaddes mTavari dokumentebis paketi romlebic gankuTvnilia monawileTaTvis • logistikis uzrunvelyofa • resurs personebis uzrunvelyofa Sexvedraze
Sexvedris procedura da meTodologia(2) ganxorcieleba • dRis wesrigis, miznebis da Sedegebis Camoyalibeba monawileTaTvis • uzrunvelyofa Sinaarsobrivi informaciiT mTavrobis, delegaciisa da arasamTavrobo organizaciebidan. • monawileTa dayofa Tematur jgufebSi strategiuli dokumentisa prioritetebis da maTi interesebis Sesabamisad.
Sexvedris procedura da meTodologia(3) ganxorcieleba • qveynis strategiuli dokumentis analizi jgufebSi Semdeg kriteriumebze dayrdnobiT: (1) aris Tu ara evrokomisiis reagirebis strategia erovnuli DdRis wesrigis Sesabamisi (2) warmatebebi da problemebi ganxorcielebaSi (3) rekomendaciebi dokumentis gasaumjobeseblad • jgufebis namuSevris prezenatcia da SeniSvnebis gaziareba • Sexvedris Semdgomi qmedebebis dagegmva da pasuxismgebeli organizaciebis identificireba
Sexvedris procedura da meTodologia (4) miRebuli gamocdileba • Sexvedris sagani Zalian mniSvnelovania vinaidan es aris pirveli iniciativa evrokavSiris politikaze zemoqmedebis • evrokomisia moldaveTSi da mTavrobas hqondaT Sesabamisi reaqcia raTa gaxadon TavianTi molaparakebebi sazogadoebisTvis xelmisawvdomi • samoqalaqo sazogadoebisTvis ENP/ENPI warmoadgens mniSvnelovan Temas, magram ufro informirebis vidre lobirebis TvalsazrisiT • Zalian problematuria samoqalaqo sazogadoebis mobilizeba konkretuli qmedebebisTvis ucnobi dokumentis irgvliv romelsac Zlier farTo fokusi aqvs • daSveba rom monawile arasamTavrobo organizaciebi Rrmad Seiswavlidnen winaswar darigebul dokumentebs sakmao riskebs Seicavs.
rekomendaciebi qveynis strategiuli dokumentisTvis (1) zogadi • strategiuli dokuments ara aqvs mkafio kavSiri qveynis mTavar dokumentTan – erovnuli ganvitarebis strategiasTan • Ddokumentis Tavebi unda iqnas gadaxedili ufro meti koherentulobisTvis • ganxorcielebis meqanimzmebi da instrumentebi unda iyos mkafio
rekomendaciebi qveynis strategiuli dokumentisTvis (2) mmarTveloba da demokratia • Sefasdes saxelimwifo administraciis seqtorSi mimdinare reformebi; • ganviTardes konceptualuri CarCo saxelimwifo administraciis seqtorSi mimdinare reformebisaTvis ybela doneze integrirebuli da sistematizirebuli midgomis Sesabamisad. • SeizRudos politikuri zegavlena sakonstitucio sasamarTloze, sazogadoebriv mauwyebelze da sxva sajaro dawesebulebze;
rekomendaciebi qveynis strategiuli dokumentisTvis (3) socialuri reforma • saxelmiwifo politikis koordinireba am seqtorSi daevalos romelime erT samTavrobo struqturas (mag. ganaTlebisa da axalgazrdobis saministros) • xeli Seewyos saxelmiwifo-kerZo partniorobis iniciativebs fiskaluri preferenciebis gafarToebiT im ekonomikur agentebze romlebic CarTulni arian socio-ekonomikur saqmianobaSi
rekomendaciebi qveynis strategiuli dokumentisTvis (4) ECONOMIC REFORM, TRADE • Facilitate the access to the local market for the Foreign Commercial Banks able to provide accessible credit lines for Small and Medium Enterprises. • Simplify the procedure of issuing the quality certificates for local exporters and negotiate larger export quotes on EU markets • Liberalize the prices
rekomendaciebi qveynis strategiuli dokumentisTvis (5) transdnestriis problemis gadawyveta • gafarTovdes EUBAM misia konfliqtis saboloo gadawyvetamde • eTxovos garantor- qveynebs SeimuSavon konfliqtis gadaWris gegmebi romlebic daefuZneba saxelmwifo teritoriuli organizaciis modelebs • Seiqmnas transdnestriis konfliqtis gadaWris fondi
rekomendaciebi qveynis strategiuli dokumentisTvis (6) kanonis uzenaesoba, brZola korufciasTan • politikuri garemosgan damoukidebeli sasamarTlo sistemis Camoyalibebis xelSewyoba • gaZlierdes sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebaTa aRsruleba • Ddaculi iqnas korufciis mamxileblebi da mowmeebi, metad iqnas gamoyenebuli :cxeli xazis”aqtivobebi • saarCevno kodeqsSi savaldebulo gaxdes kandidatebis da maTi ojaxis wevrebis kerZo sakuTrebis deklarireba
rekomendaciebi qveynis strategiuli dokumentisTvis (7) energetika, garemo da kvleva • erTi saagento iyos pasuxismgebeli garemosdacviTi kanonmdeblobis aRsrulebaze • moxdes Sida garemosdacviTi kanonmdeblobis evropulTan Sesabamisobasi moyvana • Ddasruldes narcenebis marTvis gegma • ganviTaredes da ganxorcieldes narCenebis maRTvis koncefcia dasaxlebebSi • Ddaculi iyos biomravalferovneba
rekomendaciebi qveynis strategiuli dokumentisTvis (8) genderuli aspeqtebi • genderuli Tanasworibis aspeqtebi iyos integrirebuli qveynis strategiuli dokumentSi da yvela Sesabamis politikur dokumentSi. • SemuSavdes misi ganxorcielebis meqanizmebi • xeli Seewyos genderuli Tanasworobis princips danergvas
gmadlobT yuradRebisTvis! Aurelia Bondari, Executive Director National Federation of Agricultural Producers AGROinform www.agroinform.md, www.agravista.md E-mail: agroinform@agroinform.md