Group that supported annexation of islands (Cuba, Guam, Philippines, etc…) by the US

1. Taft encourages monetary investment in Caribbean to help with foreign policy Group that supported annexation of islands (Cuba, Guam, Philippines, etc…) by the US Watchful Waiting Open Door Policy Mexican Rebel Leader Pancho Villa Protectorate Voluntary cavalry organized by Teddy Roosevelt in Spanish-American War Spheres of Influence Anti-Imperialists American Lake Extensive involvement of US in the Caribbean caused it to be nicknamed what? An area where someone enjoys special privileges Rough Riders Reasons for Colonial Expansion Discovered that yellow fever was spread by mosquitoes Dr. Walter Reed

2. Alfred Thayer Mahan Queen Liliuokalani Platt Amendment Something being protected by another Prevented Europeans from further colonization of Western Hemisphere Monroe Doctrine US bars European countries from collecting debt from Dominican Republic-we would do it for them Battle in Cuba fought and won by Rough Riders & other regiments Dr. William Gorgas People like Mark Twain & Andrew Carnegie that opposed colonialism Ordered all swamp drained, vegetation cut, standing water treated for mosquitoes “Roosevelt Corollary” San Juan Hill Need for raw materials, Nationalism, Strategic purposes, attitudes toward other people Peaceful settlement between Japan and Russia-negotiated by Roosevelt Treat of Portsmouth

3. Name for Roosevelt Corollary- “walk softly and carry a ….” Big Stick Policy De Lome Letter Event where group of Chinese opposing Western influence threatened foreigners US Secretary of State that introduced Open Door Policy to protect US trade in China Lawyer & leader of Hawaii after Hawaiian Queen was overthrown USS Maine John Hay Sandford B. Dole Boxer Rebellion Secretary of Navy that formed the “Rough Riders”, later became President Waterway created to shorten the shipping route between the Atlantic & Pacific Panama Canal Wilson’s approach to the new revolutionary gov’t of Mexico US decides all foreign nations have = trading rights in China Dollar Diplomacy

4. Marks Spain’s end as a colonial empire, US emerges as a world power Spanish letter saying President McKinley was weak Spanish-American War Owned the New York World Newspaper Exaggeration of something in newspapers Owned the New York Journal newspaper Yellow Journalism Ship sent to protect American interests in Cuba, it exploded, Hurst & Pulitzer blamed Spanish William Randolph Hearst Josepha Pulitzer Need fro a canal, Hemispheric Security, Economic interest Reasons for US interest in Caribbean Theodore Roosevelt Hawaiian leader that tried to take political power back from American landowners Legislation that gave America the right to intervene in Cuban affairs at any time President of Naval War College, leading advocate for imperial expansion Imperialists