110 likes | 219 Views
Powering Up!. Fun Facts. Newton's Second Law of Motion: when an object is acted on by an outside force, the strength of the force equals the mass of the object times the resulting acceleration Force= mass x acceleration. Kinds of Energy. Radiant Energy.
E N D
Fun Facts Newton's Second Law of Motion: • when an object is acted on by an outside force, the strength of the force equals the mass of the object times the resulting acceleration Force= mass x acceleration
Radiant Energy • Radiant Energy is electromagnetic energy that travels in transverse waves. Radiant energy includes visible light, x-rays, gamma rays and radio waves. Light is one type of radiant energy. Solar energy is an example of radiant energy.
Gravitational Energy • Gravitational Energy is the energy of position or place. A rock resting at the top of a hill contains gravitational potential energy. Hydropower, such as water in a reservoir behind a dam, is an example of gravitational potential energy.
Thermal Energy • Thermal Energy, or heat, is the internal energy in substances––the vibration and movement of the atoms and molecules within substances. Geothermal energy is an example of thermal energy.
Sound Energy • Sound is the movement of energy through substances in longitudinal waves. Sound is produced when a force causes an object or substance to vibrate––the energy is transferred through the substance in a wave.
Methanol • Discovered in 1823 • Official Fuel for Indianapolis 500 race cars • Has about half the energy content of gasoline. • Damaging to rubber and plastic parts • Also called M85; commonly used in fuel flexible vehicles
Natural Gas • 1860 Etienne Lenoir (of France) • Naturally occurring fossil fuel • U.S. reserves are expected to last 120 years. • Emits lower amounts of exhaust pollutants • Accounts for one fourth of the energy consumed in the U.S.
Solar Electric • 1974, Robert and Roland Boucher - aircraft • 1977, Ed Passerini – first car • Use PV (photovoltaic) cells to convert sunlight into electricity • Only produce electricity when the sun is shining