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Mechanical Weathering and Erosion Lab. Review. Station #1 Wind Erosion. The wind would transport the sand to a new location. The sand would probably stick to the clay, adding material to the landform. Over long time period the wind blown sand would reshape other landforms.
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Station #1 Wind Erosion • The wind would transport the sand to a new location. • The sand would probably stick to the clay, adding material to the landform. • Over long time period the wind blown sand would reshape other landforms. • Both use moving sand to physically reshape an object.
Station # 2 Splash Erosion • Mountains that experience large amounts of rainfall would be worn down more rapidly. • Some material is less resistant to weathering, so it would break down more quickly. 3.The water dropped from a greater height moved the material faster. It also moved the larger pebbles further away from the landform.
Station # 3 Dissolving Rock • As the water slowed down the sugar settled out of the water. (deposition) • The surface of the “rock” was weathered and eroded. • The rock is carried towards the bottom of the tray. When the water evaporates the sugar is left behind. Stalagmites and stalactites are formed in a similar way.
Station #4 Mechanical Weathering • Rock fall, Landslide, Saltation Abrasion
Station #5 • Answers will vary • Magnetite
Station # 6 Wave Erosion Wave Erosion of Coastal Cliffs Animation
Station # 7 Preventing Erosion • The plant would help hold the soil in place. • Water moving at a greater velocity will carry (erode) more sediment. • Parking lots, roads and paved driveways allow running water to pick up speed before coming in contact with soil, which will increase erosion.
Station # 8 Rates of Weathering • Rock B is more resistant to weathering. • Rock A is less resistant to weathering. • Drawing should show that rock A has been broken down into sediment. Most of the sediment would have been washed away. • Drawing should show the formation of a hoodoo. Rock B would have protected the portion of Rock A that was directly below it, forming a tower or a column. Hoodoo
Weathering, Erosion & Deposition Worksheet • 1. mechanical 11. chemical • 2. chemical 12. wind • 3. mechanical 13. glaciers • 4. mechanical 14. waves • 5. mechanical 15. gravity • 6. chemical 16. running • 7. mechanical 17. glacial • 8. chemical 18. waves • 9. mechanical 19. wind • 10. mechanical 20. streams