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Corporate Finance. 473.32 Weeks 1 & 2 Winter 2014 Bruce Duggan Providence University College. Corporate Finance. Corporate Finance. Corporate Finance. it’s hard work 2-3 hr for each class hour 6-9 hrs/week not as complicated as it looks worth knowing. Falling behind will kill you.
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Corporate Finance 473.32 Weeks 1 & 2 Winter 2014 Bruce Duggan Providence University College
Corporate Finance it’s hard work 2-3 hr for each class hour 6-9 hrs/week not as complicated as it looks worth knowing Falling behind will kill you
Corporate Finance supports text supplements tutoring each other me
do S&P problem p 25 read “The Danger of the Bounce” highlight the first 10 things you don’t understand ch 2 summary p 42-43 highlight everything you don’t understand join Investopedia Canadian Game http://www.investopedia.com/simulator/portfolio/nogamestotradein.aspx For Fri • www.mcgrawhill.ca/edumarketinsight
Corporate Finance 1 core idea • r • r • then • If • > • activities • funders
Corporate Finance Capital Budgeting Long-term investments which ones? Capital Structure Long-term financing where? Working Capital Management Ongoing financial activities how?
Financial Management “The goal of financial management…is to is to make decisions that increase the value of the stock.”
Financial Management The Agency Problem agency cost executive compensation options poison pill non-voting shares corporate governance stakeholders • pg 15
Financial Management The Agency Problem risk reward control
Financial Ethics “…truthful financial reporting is incredibly important to the long run viability of capital financial markets….The ability of companies to raise capital and of our economies to function efficiently is based on this trust and confidence. If investors cannot assume that the information they receive is honest and truthful, many of the models and theories we learn through this textbook no longer apply.”
Financial Markets money market capital market
Financial Markets money market short-term debt dealer market money-market instruments bankers’ acceptances short-term borrowing by large corporations treasury bills purely electronic
Financial Markets money market capital market TSE NYSE debt & shares longer-term
Financial Markets money market capital market debt & shares primary market secondary market • bought from companies • bought & sold • between “market members”
Financial Markets money market capital market debt & shares primary market secondary market dealer markets Over-The-Counter market auction markets place for buyer & seller to meet trades mediated by brokers • no counter
Financial Markets current trends increasing speed complexity reach volatility financial engineering derivatives
Financial Markets current trends increasing speed complexity reach volatility decreasing barriers to access costs
Financial Markets future trends increasing oversight transparency
Financial Statements + Balance Sheet Income Statement Cash Flow + Taxes Capital Cost Allowance
Balance Sheet • Assets __________ __________ __________ __________ • Liabilities __________ __________ __________ __________ • Equity __________ • $A • $L + $E
Balance Sheet • net • working • capital • (~“liquidity”) • Current Assets • Current Liabilities
Balance Sheet • net • working • capital • (~“liquidity”) • Current Assets • Current Liabilities • liquid firms less likely to experience distress • BUT • liquid assets earn lower returns
Balance Sheet • Current Assets • Current Liabilities • Long-term debt • Fixed assets • tangible • intangible • Equity • book value
Canadian Enterprises • 2006 • 2005
Canadian Enterprises • 45% • 12% • 40% • 15% • 15% • 15% • 73% • 70% • 55% • 60% • 2006 • 2005
Canadian Enterprises 2006 Income Statement ($ millions)
Canadian Enterprises 2006 Income Statement ($ millions)
Canadian Enterprises • $309 • 2006 • 2005
Canadian Enterprises Cash Flow “There is a standard accounting statement called the statement of cash flows, but it is concerned with a somewhat different issue and should not be confused with what is discussed in this section.” • [F]
Canadian Enterprises • Cash Flow [F] • where it comes from • who gets it
Canadian Enterprises • where it comes from
Canadian Enterprises • where it comes from
Canadian Enterprises • where it comes from
Canadian Enterprises • where it comes from
Canadian Enterprises • where it comes from
Canadian Enterprises • where it comes from
Canadian Enterprises • where it comes from
Canadian Enterprises • where it comes from • “free” cash flow
Canadian Enterprises Cash Flow [F] where it comes from who gets it either creditors or shareholders