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e-learning: Voice Procedure. Procedures of the United Nations. The primary mission of a PSO soldier is to observe and REPORT … … and COMMUNICATION makes it happen. Communications. C 1 Basics preparig the set Phonetic alphabet spelling numerals basic procedures
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e-learning:Voice Procedure Procedures of the United Nations
The primary mission of a PSO soldier is to observe andREPORT … … andCOMMUNICATIONmakes it happen.
Communications C 1 Basics preparig the set Phonetic alphabet spelling numerals basic procedures C 2 Prowords and procedures C 3 Reporting, logging, traffic control
Basics The result of this lesson is satisfactory,if you know: • how to prepare the set • how to spell • how to pronounce figures • how to do a radio check • how to establish and run the communication
Communications BASICS:Preparing the set - power source: sufficient, connection - antenna, cable assemblies: tight, correct - audio accessoires, function switches: connect, proper operation
Communications BASICS: Transmitting - decide what you are going to say ensuring it will be clear and brief - make sure no-one else is speaking on the net when you start - remember to divide your message into sensible phrases, make pauses and maintain a natural rhythm to your speech
Communications BASICS: Transmitting - avoid excessive calling and unofficial transmissions - use standard pronounciation. Emphasize vowels sufficiently. Avoid extremes of pitch, speak in a moderately strong voice, do not shout. - keep a distance of about 5 cms btw the mic and your lips. Shield your mic from background noises
Phonetic Alphabet A Alfa B Bravo C Charlie D Delta E Echo F Foxtrot G Golf H Hotel I India J Juliet K Kilo L Lima M Mike N November O Oscar P Papa Q Quebec R Romeo S Sierra T Tango U Uniform V Victor W Whiskey X X - ray Y Yankee Z Zulu
Pronounciation of numerals 0 Zero 1 Wun 2 Too 3 Three 4 Fo-wer 5 Fi-yiv 6 Six 7 Seven 8 Ate 9 Niner 10 Wun-Zero 136 Wun-Three-Six 500 Fi-yiv Hundred 1400 Wun-Fo-wer Hundred 7000 Seven-Thowsand 12.4 Wun-Too-Point-Fo-wer
Procedure Words(prowords) figures i spell radio check all say again from message this is out relay to disregard this... over send message follows roger all have a special meaning
I SPELL I shall spell the next word, group or equivalent phonetically
Spelling exercise Spell your name: WERNER
Spelling exercise “WERNER, I spell,Whiskey, Echo, Romeo, November, Echo, Romeo,WERNER“
Spelling exercise Spell your name:“???????, I spell,?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ????????“
FIGURES - numerals or numbers will follow - „figures“ is not used with • time definitions, • grid references, • bearings, distances, etc.
THIS IS This transmission is from the station whose designation immediately follows
FROM - FROM ... - The originator of this message is indicated by the address designation immediately following
OVER This is the end of my turn of transmitting. A response is expected.Go ahead, transmit.
OUT This is the end of my transmission to you. No answer or acknowledgement is expected.
MESSAGE I have an informal message
SEND Go ahead with your transmission.
Format NEVER!!USEOVER + OUT
0 51 53 55 Net order No 0 (NCS) substations • 4 stations in the net • NCS = Net Control Station • C/S = Call Sign
Radio check When you request for a radio check, you ask: what is my signal strenght and readability i.e. how do you read me? ?
Report of signal strenght • loud strong • good good • weak with difficulty • very weak with big difficulty • nothing heard cannot hear
Report of readability • clear excellent quality • readable good quality • distorted I have troubles in reading you due to distortion • with I have troubles in readinginterference you due to interference • not readable I can hear you transmit, but I cannot read you at all
0 51 53 55 Radio check - an example "all stations this is 0, radio check, over" "0 this is 51, you are loud and clear, over" "0 this is 53, you are loud and clear, over" "0 this is 55, you are weak but readable, over" "all stations this is 0, you are all loud and clear, out"
Calls Types are: • The single call "53 from 51" • The multiple call "53, 55 from 51" • The net call "all stations from 0"
0 51 53 55 Initial call "all stations from 0, over" "0 from 51, over" "0 from 53, over" "0 from 55, over" "from 0, .............."
OUT TO YOU Do not answer, I have nothing more for you, I shall now call some other station on the net.
Initial call - one station absent "all stations from 0, over“ "0 from 51, over" (53 not in the air within 5 seconds time) "0 from 55, over“ "51 and 55, (wait) out to you, 53 from 0, over" „0 from 53, over“ “All stations from 0, ..................."
ROGER I received your last transmission satisfactorily.
WAIT I must pause for a few seconds.
WAIT a short delay only: “0 from 51, supply request, over" "51 this is 0, wait, - send, over" "from 51, first supply, J 2, O 1, Q 5, S 1,X 2, over“ "This is 0, roger, out"
WAIT - OUT I must pause longer than some seconds, and will call you again when ready.
WAIT - OUT If the delay appears to be longer: “0 from 51, supply request, over" "51 this is 0, wait out" "51 this is 0, send, over" "from 51, first supply, A 3, F 7, T 9, V 4,W 2, over" "This is 0, roger, out"
SAY AGAIN - Repeatallof your last transmission. - Followed by identification data:i. e.: ALL AFTER, etc it means :Repeat .... (portion indicated)
I SAY AGAIN I am repeating my transmission or portion indicated.
ALL AFTER Everything that you (I) transmittedafter .... (Keyword)
ALL BEFORE Everything that you (I) transmittedbefore .... (Keyword)
WORD AFTER The word of the message to which I have reference is that which follows ...
WORD BEFORE The word of the message to which I have reference is that which precedes ...
Say again / I say again (I spell) / word after "53 from UN 639, in your location with work party within five minutes, over" "from 53, say again, word after with, over" "from UN 639, I say again, word after with, work, (I spell, Whiskey, Oscar, Romeo, Kilo, work,) over" "from 53, roger, out"
READ BACK Repeattheentirefollowing transmission back to meexactly as received.
I READ BACK The following is my reply to your request to read back.
WRONG Your last transmission was incorrect. The correct version is ...
CORRECT What you have transmitted is correct, you are correct.
Read back / I read backWrong / Correct "55 from 53, message, over" "53 from 55, send, over" "from 53, read back, meeting will be held at 1230 LT at position 66A, over" "from 55, I read back, meeting will be held at 1330 LT at position 66A, over" "from 53, wrong, I say again time, 1230, over" "from 55, I read back time, 1230, over" "from 53, correct, out"