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Explore the impact of cover charges on social interactions within music club settings and the influence of cultural norms through symbolic cues and altercasting dimensions. Delve into the dynamics of alcohol prices, altercasting, and the phenomenon of moshing, shedding light on counterintuitive interactions and cognitive dissonance.
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Trading Diamonds for Clubs:The Impact of a Cover Charge on Social Interaction Jesse Fletcher
Purpose • Interactions taking place within a music club setting • The intersection between institutions and crowds • Emergence vs. Predictability • Attract individuals to pay for entry • Invoke cultural norms through Symbolic Cues • Norms affect interaction • “Interaction effect”
Counterintuitive Interactions • Cover Charge • Alcohol Prices • Cheering for Unknowns • Moshing
The Troubadour • “An historic venue for established and developing musical and comedic acts.” • Intimate Knowledge • Physical Setting
Collective Altercasting • Goffman (1959): Altercasting • Collective/Corporate • Attract (CREATE!!!) Customers • Symbolic Cues • Invoke Culture • Generate Value
Dimensions of AltercastingWeinstein et al (1963) • Structural Distance • Posted Rules • Relative Distance • Direction of Payment Nexus • Emotional Distance • Secondary Group Relationship • Support • Seeks support • Interdependence • ‘Viewers Like You’ • Degrees of Freedom • Acceptable activities
Cover Charges(Paying for What’s Free) • Cast into “Patron” • Cognitive Dissonance • Re-entry • Chain Reaction • The Domino effect of Cog. Rebalancing • Interaction Effect • Symbolic Cues (Degrees of Freedom)
Alcohol(Overpaying for what’s not free) • Miller, Brenda A et al. 2005. “Emerging Adults Substance Use and Risky Behaviors in Club Settings.” The Journal of Drug Issues 5:02 Pp. 357-378. • Characteristics of Setting • Scripts of Popular Culture • First Usage Rates • Culture of Risky Behavior
Alcohol (cont’d) • Cavan, Sherri. 1966. Liquor License: An Ethnography of Bar Behavior. Chicago, IL: Aldine. • Defining the Situation • Regression to the Mean* • Routinized tasks and activities • Latitude of Behavior • Role Release • Self Indulgence • Manipulation of Social Space • Segregation • Lateral vs. Contrapositional • Milling Area* • Role Definitions
Alcohol (cont’d) • Why? • Cognitive Dissonance • Captive Audience (Homans S/D) • Cultural Script • Cast into role with corresponding players
Unwarranted Cheering(Excitement over the unknown and unanticipated) • Cultural Precept • Cognitive Dissonance • Manipulation of Social Space • The Sacred Stage • Cavan (1966): Defining Roles • Kelley’s Attributional model • Time, Context, Consensus
Moshing • What is Moshing?
Moshing (cont’d) • Unacceptable Behavior in Everyday Life • Cavan’s Regression to the Mean • Culture Invoked • Youth Ritual • Standardization • Role Release • Turner & Killian (1987) • Milling (Size and Social Space) • Precipitating Event (Proper Stimuli) • Circular Reaction*
Circular Reaction • Feedback Loop • Vanishing Point of the Growth Curve • Between 33% and 50% • Riot Danger