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Jan Timulak DECOM, a.s . . Some economic aspects of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy. Decommissioning. Preferred concept: immediate continuous dismantling Key issue: Decommissioning of NPP A1
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Jan Timulak DECOM, a.s. . Some economic aspects of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy Seminar "Financing of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy"
Decommissioning • Preferred concept: immediate continuous dismantling • Key issue: Decommissioning of NPP A1 • Complete decommissioning of NPP A1 and significant part of the V1 decommissioning represent so-called: DEBT OF FINANCIAL SOURCES (historical debt) • Act No. 528/2006 (amended the previous one): account of the NPP A1 enabled to “borrow” the finances from the account of NPP V1 Seminar "Financing of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy"
Debt of financial sources • The contribution of NPP operator to State Fund according the Law No. 254/1994 Coll. was determined onlyon the base of decommissioning cost (the cost for spent fuel management was not considered – storage cost, deep disposal development) Seminar "Financing of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy"
Economic aspects Total value of historical debt (in 2010 price level) : 2,277 billions € • Full decommissioning of NPP A1, including disposal of decommissioning wastes (in near surface or deep repository) • Part of the decommissioning of NPP V1 and V2 costs, including management of the spent fuel, aliquot to production of electricity before establishing the Fund Seminar "Financing of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy"
Contribution of A1 NPP Billions € • Present stage (01.01.2010) 0,056 • Decommissioning cost 0,723 • Refunding to account V1 0,077 • Contr. to deep repository 0,095 • Total 0,839 Seminar "Financing of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy"
Contribution of V1 NPP Billions € • Present stage (01.01.2010) 0,239 • Refunding from account A1 0,077 • Decommissioning cost 0,667 • Spent fuel storage cost 0,116 • Contr. to deep repository 0,595 • Total 1,062 Seminar "Financing of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy"
Contribution of V2 NPP Billions € • Decommissioning cost 0,758 • Spent fuel storage cost 0,244 • Contr. to deep repository 1,254 • Back-end total cost 2,256 • Total (16,67 % of back-end cost) 0,376 Seminar "Financing of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy"
Economic aspects Costs (2010 pricelevel): • A1 decommissioning – 723 mil. € • V1 shut down – 41 mil. € • V1 decommissioning – 592 mil. € • V2 decommissioning preparation – 8 mil. € • V2 shut down – 56 mil. € • V2 decommissioning – 641 mil. € • EMO 1,2 decommissioning preparation – 8 mil. € • EMO 1,2 shut down – 113 mil. € • EMO 1,2 decommissioning – 584 mil. € Seminar "Financing of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy"
Economic aspects Costs (2010 price level): • EMO 3,4 decommissioning preparation – 8 mil. € • EMO 3,4 shut down – 56 mil. € • EMO 3,4 decommissioning – 641 mil. € • Disposal of decommissioning RAW – 372 mil. € • Deep repository – 4143 mil. € • SNF storage – 787 mil. € • Orphan sources management – 43 mil. € • Institutional repository control – 10 mil. € • NJF administration – 60 mil. € Total costs – 8886 mil. € Seminar "Financing of back-end of peaceful use of nuclear energy"