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ORD-16c. Ordinary Elective Triangular Sail. Instructors: George Crowl. Course Outline.
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ORD-16c Ordinary Elective Triangular Sail Instructors: George Crowl
Course Outline • 16c. Sailing: In a cat-rigged or similar small vessel, demonstrate your ability to sail single-handedly a triangular course (leeward, windward, and reaching marks). Demonstrate beating, reaching, and running. A qualified sailing instructor should observe this requirement.
Beam Reach Sail • Force of wind (= 1.0) pushes on sail • Force pushes forward (= 0.7) • Force pushes sidewards (= 0.7), but is resisted by keel / centerboard 1.0 0.7 0.7
Tiller Operation • Push tiller the opposite of the way you want the rudder to go • “If it doesn't go the way you want, go the other way” • Normally, small motions • Tacking – 45° rudder angle, most efficient • Jibing – less rudder angle, more gentle
Tacking 1. Starboard Tack Wind 3. Port Tack 2. Passing through the eye of the wind
Beating to Windward • Series of tacks • Short tacks are more work, lose speed each turn • Long tacks more efficient, take you away from area
Gybing /Jibeing • Enough speed to turn • Sail to centerline first • Tiller to windward slowly • Shift weight if needed • After sail shifts, move sail and tiller to take upheading desired
Triangular Course • Typical • One jibe, two tacks • Upwind, downwind • May need to beat upwind • Scouts demonstrateability to sail course withno help in cat rig boat • Can be short legs