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State of the art in FPGA technology. Jecel Assump ção Jr LCR - ICMC - USP São Carlos. topics. Xilinx vs Altera Bit players Rookies Alternatives. First FPGA (1985) Sells US$1.7B/year. First reprogrammable logic device (1984) First CPLD (1988) Sells US$1.2B/year. Xilinx vs Altera.
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State of the art in FPGA technology Jecel Assumpção Jr LCR - ICMC - USP São Carlos
topics • Xilinx vs Altera • Bit players • Rookies • Alternatives
First FPGA (1985) Sells US$1.7B/year First reprogrammable logic device (1984) First CPLD (1988) Sells US$1.2B/year Xilinx vs Altera
High End = Virtex 1998 1999 E 2000 II 2002 II Pro 2004 4 LX/SX/FX 2006 5 LX/LXT/SXT 2008 5 FXT/TXT 2009 6 High End = Stratix 2002 2003 GX 2004 II 2005 II GX 2006 III 2008 IV E 2008 IV GX Xilinx vs Altera
Low End = Spartan 1998 1999 II 2001 IIE 2003 3 2005 3E 2006 3A 2007 3AN/3A-DSP 2009 6 Low End = Cyclone 2003 2004 II 2007 III 2009 IV Xilinx vs Altera
Bit player: Lattice • ECP3 - lowest cost FPGA with SERDES • XP2 - 90nm Flash • Also ECP2, ECP2M and SC
Bit player: Actel • Igloo and ProASIC3 - low power • SmartFusion and Fusion - mixed signal • RTAX, RTProASIC3 and RTSX - radiation tolerance • Axcelerator, SX-A, eX and MX - antifuse
Bit player: QuickLogic • Customer Specific Standard Products (CSSPs)
Bit player: Atmel • Legacy devices - AT6000 • AT40KAL + AVR8 = FPSLIC (Field Programmable System Level Integrated Circuits)
Edinburgh • 1985 to 1988 - three generations of CAL up to CAL256 • 1989 - Algotronix formed, CAL1024 • 1993 - bought by Xilinx: XC6200 • Very popular for research, but not commercially
Rookie: Silicon Blue • Classic architecture • Low power • Low cost • Internal Flash
Rookie: Achronix • 1.5GHz • picoPIPE assynchronous internal architecture • SERDES • DDR3 controllers
Rookie: Tabula • 1.6GHz with 8 multiplexed designs • 48 SERDES • 5.5MB RAM • 220K to 630K logic cells
Alternative: eASIC • Standard Cell ASIC-like unit cost, power consumption performance and density • Low up-front development cost • Simple, FPGA-like design flow • Device turnaround in only 4-6 weeks
references • http://www.xilinx.com/ • http://www.altera.com/ • http://lms.nthu.edu.tw/sys/read_attach.php?id=17968 • http://ce.et.tudelft.nl/FPL/trimbergerFPL2007.pdf • http://www.fpga-guide.com/overview_frame.html
references • http://www.latticesemi.com/ • http://www.actel.com/ • http://www.quicklogic.com/ • http://www.atmel.com/ • http://www.algotronix.com/people/tom/album.html • http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~ipage/papers/cam95.pdf
references • http://www.siliconbluetech.com/ • http://www.achronix.com/ • http://www.tabula.com/ • http://www.tierlogic.com/
references • http://www.easic.com/ • http://www.stretchinc.com/ • http://userweb.cs.utexas.edu/~trips/ • http://www.xmos.com/ • http://www.mathstar.com/ • http://www.tilera.com/ • http://www.streamprocessors.com/