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WASTE INCINERATION

WASTE INCINERATION. BREF Name Expert. Scope. Incineration plants Excluded: co-incineration plants Generic BAT waste incineration Selection of waste Maintenance Waste receipt Storage of waste minimise odour emission. Generic BAT waste Incineration.

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WASTE INCINERATION

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  1. WASTE INCINERATION BREF Name Expert

  2. Scope • Incineration plants • Excluded: co-incineration plants • Generic BAT waste incineration • Selection of waste • Maintenance • Waste receipt • Storage of waste minimise odour emission

  3. Generic BAT waste Incineration • Fire prevention for waste and installations • Mixing waste in bunker removal offerrous/nonferrous metals • Optimisation of combustion conditions • Auxiliary burners (start up/shut down)

  4. Generic BAT waste Incineration • Energy efficiency and recovery • Use of energy (electricity and heat) • Take into account energy consumption of FGT • Primary reduction measures for NOx and dioxins • Combination of secondary abatement measures for NOx and dioxins • Control of Hg-emissions

  5. Generic BAT waste Incineration • Separated systems for drain water • Measures when wet FGT is used • Techniques to reduce TOC value in bottom ash • Recycling of noise reduction measures • Environmental management systems

  6. Storage Mixing in bunker Cooling of grates in respect of caloric value of waste Choice of location for use of heat Max electricity production when heat cannot used Reduction energy demand waste incineration plant Specific BAT municipal waste Incineration

  7. Storage Odour emission reduction , fire protection Energy efficiency Specific BAT pre treated and selected waste

  8. Blending, pre treating, shredding of waste Feed equalisation system Direct injection in furnace Temp > 1100 degr C Energy efficiency Specific BAT hazardous waste Incineration

  9. Fluidised bed technology Drying of sludge by heat recovered from incineration Specific BAT sewage sludge Incineration

  10. Non-manual waste handling/loading Receipt/storage in closed non leaking containers Reusedcontainers washed in specially designed facility Temp > 1100 degr C, preferable rotary kiln Specific BAT clinic waste Incineration

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