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Effect of Heme Oxygenase-1 on the smooth muscle cells growth. the biological function of heme oxygenase. +. Heme oxygenase. heme. CO. Fe2+. Biliverdin. Bilirubin. three isoforms of heme oxygenase (HO). HO-1 : an inducible isoform
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Effect of Heme Oxygenase-1 on the smooth muscle cells growth
+ Heme oxygenase heme CO Fe2+ Biliverdin Bilirubin
three isoforms of heme oxygenase (HO) HO-1 : an inducible isoform HO-2: a constitutive isoform HO-3: closely resembles HO-2
IL-10 NO 15-PGJ2 UV radition Heat shock proteins hypoxia
Protection effect of HO-1 by many mechnisms Anti-inflammation Anti-apoptotisis Anti-proliferation
Hmox1–/– Hmox1+/+ HO-1 gene deletion (Hmox1-/-) results in enhanced cell growth
TransferAdHO-1 (adenovirus containing the rat HO-1 gene) to SMCs HO-1 AdHO-1 + SMC
Infection of SMCs with AdHO-1 inhibit the proliferative response to serum in a concentration-dependent manner 2% serum 5% serum
Mechanism Ⅰ HO-1 blocks the proliferation of vascular SMCs by stimulating programmed cell death caspase-3 activity DNA laddering
DNA laddering investigate the effect of CO and Fe on cell apoptosis
the effect of bilirubin on cell apoptosis Bilirubin Production Administration of biliverdin and bilirubin
HO-1 Apoptosis bilirubin CO Fe
Mechanism Ⅱ [3H] c.p.m. (%control) AdHO-1: AdHO-1 AdHO-1 AdHO-1 AdHO-1 AdHO-1 Inhibitor: - +ZnPPIX +L-NAME +ODQ +Rp8BrcGMP Target: - (HO-1) (NOS) (sGC) (cGMP)
Control Ad-ΔE1 AdHO-1 Fluorescence intensity Cell number