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Invasive Vertebrate Potpourri: News, Legislation, Products, Resources. Extension Wildlife IST Gainesville, FL – 4 May 2010. Dr. Steve A. Johnson Assistant Professor/Extension Specialist Gulf Coast REC and Dept. of Wildlife Ecology & Conservation tadpole@ufl.edu. Introduced Vertebrates.
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Invasive Vertebrate Potpourri: News, Legislation, Products, Resources Extension Wildlife ISTGainesville, FL – 4 May 2010 Dr. Steve A. Johnson Assistant Professor/Extension Specialist Gulf Coast REC and Dept. of Wildlife Ecology & Conservation tadpole@ufl.edu
Introduced Vertebrates Birds:~200 species documented in FL About 15 established and breeding species Mammals:~30 species documented in FL About 15 established and breeding species Fish:~100 species documented in FL About 25 established and breeding species *Reptiles: ~125 species documented in FL At least 40 established and breeding species *Amphibians: ~ 10 species documented in FL Three established and breeding species
Invasive species:Species, including their seeds, eggs, spores, or other biological material capable of propagating that species, that are not native to the ecosystem in which they are found (human mediated movement implied); and whose introduction does or is likely to cause environmental or economic harm, or negatively impact human health or quality of life. National Invasive Species Council http://www.invasivespecies.gov/
Cold-kills of Introduced Amphibians and Reptiles Pythons Non-burrowing Lizards • Brown Anoles Cuban Treefrogs
Another Established Python in Florida? African Rock Python Kendall Lakes, Miami 20 individuals documented • Gravid females • Hatchling shed skin • Possibly dispersing
Florida Legislation & FWC Proposed Rules • Florida Congress • Senate Bill 318 / House Bill 709 • Passed by Congress 27 Apr 2010 • Awaiting Signature by Gov. Crist • Prohibits possession, sale, import, or breeding of current ROCs and conditional or prohibited species (current or future) without FWC permit • Increases penalties/fines for violations • Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Draft Rules • Proposed rules passed 28 April 2010 • ROCs will become conditional species • Export will be allowed – with conditions • Strict labeling for wildlife shipments
Federal Legislation & USFWS Proposed Rule • Lacey Act – • Injurious wildlife cannot be imported or transported across state lines • Proposed to list several constrictors as injurious: • USFWS • SB 373 / HR 2811* *Originally proposed to list ALL genus Python as injurious • HR 669 - evaluate invasive potential of exotic imports
Public comment period regarding Lacey Act • Comment period ends May 11 • Submit comments at • http://www.regulations.gov/search/Regs/home.html#documentDetail?R=0900006480abc25c
Early Detection and Distribution Mapping System Find Species Information View Distribution Maps Report New Sightings http://www.eddmaps.org/florida/
Cooperative Invasive Species Management Areas(CISMAs) http://www.floridainvasives.org/cismas.html
Invasive Vertebrate Products Dr. Steve A. Johnson Monica E. McGarrity
EDIS Fact Sheets Cuban Treefrog in FL Treefrog House (CTF Trap) Florida’s Introduced Birds And more coming soon… http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/topic_a23708620
Cuban Treefrog Citizen Scientist Program Catch Frogs Identify Frogs Euthanize Invasive CTFs Measure Frogs Submit Data Reports Watch for Native Frogs! http://ufwildlife.ifas.ufl.edu/citizen_sci.shtml
The Invader Updater Quarterly Newsletter Accompanying Website • Focal Species • News • Science • Legislation • Innovation • And more… http://ufwildlife.ifas.ufl.edu/InvaderUpdater.shtml
Invasive Reptile Early Detection: Observer Training Module Learn to: • Scan Safely • Identify Invaders • Collect Accurate Data • Submit Reports http://ufwildlife.ifas.ufl.edu/reptileobserver.shtml
OurUFWILDLIFE website http://ufwildlife.ifas.ufl.edu