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OVERVIEW The Alaska Smokejumpers are a fast response initial attack firefighting force. Other uses are:Para cargo support of extended attack fires,Cabin and allotment protection,Fire line construction, helispot construction in inaccessible areas of project fires, Helitack, EMT missions, search and rescue, Overhead assignments on project fires,Prescribed fire, and project work..
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1. The Alaska SmokejumpersEST. 1959
2. OVERVIEW
The Alaska Smokejumpers are a fast response initial
attack firefighting force.
Other uses are:
Para cargo support of extended attack fires,
Cabin and allotment protection,
Fire line construction, helispot construction in inaccessible areas of project fires,
Helitack,
EMT missions, search and rescue,
Overhead assignments on project fires,
Prescribed fire, and project work.
3. Smokejumper coverage includes all of Alaska and ten miles into Canada. The administration of Alaska lands are shared by the State of Alaska and several Federal agencies.
4. The Alaska BLM contingent is backed up by, Boise BLM and US Forest Service Smokejumpers from the lower 48, during periods of heavy fire activity.
5. The Alaska Smokejumper Operations Section This unit ensures Jumpers and aircraft are ready to respond to fire calls and manages the day to day operations of the jump base.
6. Smokejumper TrainingSection Training ensures that all personnel are professionally trained, qualified, and certified to perform fireline, aviation, and jump duties.
7. The Alaska Smokejumper Parachute Loft is responsible for manufacturing jump gear, rigging personnel parachutes, Rigger training and maintaining the airworthiness of all parachute related equipment used by the BLM smokejumpers.
9. PARACARGO Section The Alaska Smokejumpers
have been delivering cargo
via parachutes since 1959.
Today we have the
capability of delivering
packages ranging in size
from 10 to 1500 pounds.
This can be anything from
fresh food, water, fuel in 55
gallon drums to ATV’s,
rubber rafts, and building
materials.
10. FIRE OPERATIONS Smokejumpers are experts in fast
response and quick suppression of
initial attack fires. Smokejumpers
have a high success rate for
catching fires within 24 hours,
when given adequate resources.
Smokejumper aircraft can quickly
deliver 8 firefighters to new starts.
Speed, combined with aggressive
initial attack, provides a
containment rate of 90 to 95
percent.
11. FIRE OPERATIONS The Alaska Smokejumper
unit is comprised of
Individuals qualified at the
ICT3, Division Supervisor,
Safety Officers, Class C-
Faller and Dozer Boss level.
The jumper unit can be
Expected to handle large,
Extended attack incidents of
varying complexities,
Helicopter operations, air
tankers, logistics
management, and
safety.
12. FIRE OPERATIONS Along with initial attack
and extended attack
fires, The jumpers also
fill Type 1 and 2 team
assignments as
ATGS, ICT2, OSC1 and
2, and DIVS.
13. EQUIPMENT When Smokejumpers arrive at a
fire, they are equipped with fire
Packs containing the necessary
items to fight the fire; tools,
sleeping gear, food and water for
48 hours.
Caches will be maintained at
Galena, Palmer, Ft. Yukon, and
McGrath. If jumpers stay on a fire
beyond 48 hours, they will have to
be supported with additional food
and water.
14. PARACHUTES Smokejumpers use three types of parachutes:
The BLM Alaska jumpers
are jumping the higher
performance ram-air,
parachutes. Ram-airs
can be jumped in winds
up to 25 mph and can be
repacked at outstations.
15. PARACHUTES Forest Service jumpers
from the lower 48 are
trained to jump round
parachutes. Round
chutes can be jumped
in Wind up to 15 mph.
They must be back
hauled to Fairbanks for
repacking.
16. PARACHUTES Cargo chutes are used
to get equipment, food,
and water to the
ground.
17. AIRCRAFT Smokejumpers use twin
turboprop aircraft for fire
missions. These aircraft
carry 8 smokejumpers at
speeds ranging from 160
210 mph.
Although these aircraft are
primarily for deployment of
smokejumpers, they can be
utilized to support other
fires, depending on
statewide fire activity.
18. PRESCRIBED FIRE The Alaska Smokejumpers have a number of personnel qualified as Burn Bosses, Ignition Specialists, and Prescribed Fire Monitors. They can provide support, planning, preparation, and implementation for your prescribed fire needs.
19. Project work During periods of low fire activity the Jumpers are often used for a variety of work projects.