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Gardner Denver. Test Pump. Pump Head. Assembly & Structural FEA. Pump Head. Design Modeled after Gardner Denver 5” GWS fluid cylinder assembly (HOPI) Pump & Features are scaled to 40% of original size Material AISI 4330 Modified Steel. Components. 3. 4. Pump Head Assembly Pump Head-
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Gardner Denver Test Pump
Pump Head Assembly & Structural FEA
Pump Head Design • Modeled after Gardner Denver 5” GWS fluid cylinder assembly (HOPI) • Pump & Features are scaled to 40% of original size • Material • AISI 4330 Modified Steel
Components 3 4 Pump Head Assembly • Pump Head- • End Cap- • Top Cap- • Outlet- • Inlet - 1 1 2 3 2 4 5 5
Pump Head Pump Head FEA • Test Parameters • 280,000 elements • Max pressure of 5000 psi applied to the wetted surfaces • Bolt holes axially constrained • Connecting face fixed • Material • AISI 4330 Modified Steel
Pump Head Pump Head FEA Test Results • AISI 4330 Modified Steel • 0.2% Offset Yield Strength • 100,000 psi • Ultimate Tensile Strength • 125,000 psi
Pump Head Pump Head FEA Test Results • Maximum Stress • Von Mises ~ 28 ksi • Safety Factor ~ 3.5 • Maximum Stress at location of fracture of full scale pump
Simulated Test Conditions Pump Head FEA • Pump head components were tested to withstand a maximum pressure of 8000 psi, “worst case” scenario
End Cap Pump Head FEA • Test Parameters • 65,000 elements • Max pressure of 8000 psi applied to the face of the end cap • Bolt holes axially constrained • Material • 17-4 PH Stainless Steel • Modulus of Elasticity – 28,500,000 psi
End Cap Pump Head FEA Test Results • 17-4 PH Stainless Steel • 0.2% Offset Yield Strength • 180,000 psi • Ultimate Tensile Strength • 195,000 psi
End Cap Pump Head FEA Test Results • Maximum Stress • Von Mises ~ 90 ksi • Safety Factor ~ 2
Top Cap Pump Head FEA • Test Parameters • 57,000 elements • Max pressure of 8000 psi applied to the inner face of the outlet • Bolt holes axially constrained • Material • 17-4 PH Stainless Steel • Modulus of Elasticity – 28,500,000 psi
Top Cap Pump Head FEA Test Results • 17-4 PH Stainless Steel • 0.2% Offset Yield Strength • 180,000 psi • Ultimate Tensile Strength • 195,000 psi
Top Cap Pump Head FEA Test Results • Maximum Stress • Von Mises ~ 40 ksi • Safety Factor ~ 5.5
Outlet Pump Head FEA • Test Parameters • 52,000 elements • Max pressure of 8000 psi applied to the inner face of the outlet • Bolt holes axially constrained • Material • 17-4 PH Stainless Steel • Modulus of Elasticity – 28,500,000 psi
Outlet Pump Head FEA Test Results • 17-4 PH Stainless Steel • 0.2% Offset Yield Strength • 180,000 psi • Ultimate Tensile Strength • 195,000 psi
Outlet Pump Head FEA Test Results • Maximum Stress • Von Mises ~ 20 ksi • Safety Factor ~ 9
Inlet Pump Head FEA • Test Parameters • 64,000 elements • Max pressure of 8000 psi applied to the inner faces of the Inlet • Bolt holes axially constrained • Material • 17-4 PH Stainless Steel • Modulus of Elasticity – 28,500,000 psi
Inlet Pump Head FEA Test Results • 17-4 PH Stainless Steel • 0.2% Offset Yield Strength • 180,000 psi • Ultimate Tensile Strength • 195,000 psi
Inlet Pump Head FEA Test Results • Maximum Stress • Von Mises ~ 66 ksi • Safety Factor ~ 2.7
Bolted Connections Pump Head Assembly • Using the stresses calculated in the finite element analysis, bolts and O-rings where chosen • Bolts • Black-Oxide alloy steel • Comparable to Grade 8 steel • Maximum tensile strength – 180,000 psi • O-rings • Buna-N Hard O-rings • PTFE Split backup rings
Fluid Block Assembly
Components 1 • Fluid Block- • Stuff Box- • Brass Seal- • Pump Ram- • Pump Collar- Fluid Block Assembly 1 2 3 2 4 4 5 3 5
Pump Cage Assembly & Structural FEA
Components 1 • Fluid Block- • Pump Face - • Back Plate- • Side Plate x2- Pump Cage Assembly 1 2 2 3 4 4 3
Pump Cage Pump Cage FEA • Test Parameters • 88,000 elements • 28000 lbfapplied to back plate of the cage • Bolt holes axially constrained • Material • Mild Steel
Pump Cage Pump Cage FEA Test Results • AISI 1020 Steel • 0.2% Offset Yield Strength • 48,000 psi • Ultimate Tensile Strength • 65,000 psi
Pump Cage Pump Cage FEA Test Results • Maximum Stress • Von Mises ~ 22 ksi • Safety Factor ~ 2.5
Full Assembly Assembly
Full Assembly Cage & Simplex Pump
Full Assembly Cage, Simplex Pump & Fluid Block Assembly
Full Assembly Cage, Simplex Pump, Fluid Block Assembly & Pump Head Assembly
Completed Parts • Pump Head Assembly • Top Cap • End Cap • Inlet • Outlet • Fluid Block Assembly • Stuff Box • Brass Seal • Pump Ram
Completed Parts • Fluid Block Assembly • Fluid Block • Pump Collar • Pump Cage • Pump Face • Back Plate • Side Plate X2
Summary • All parts were tested to withstand a “worst case” scenario and passed • Sensors blah blah • A __ cycle time was achieved using __ hydraulic pump • Test bed proves to be able to move on to the next phase of project • Next phase – machine the pump heads and apply different coatings to test corrosion resistance